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U <br /> Pet Waste Management <br /> Pet waste that washes into lakes, streams or Puget Sound begins to decay,using up oxygen and releasing <br /> ammonia. Low oxygen levels and ammonia combined with warm water can kill fish. Pet waste also <br /> contains nutrients that encourage weed and algae growth in waters we use for swimming, boating and <br /> fishing. Most importantly, in many urban areas, pet waste is the largest source of bacterial loading to <br /> streams. It can carry diseases that could make water unsafe for contact and lead to beach closures or <br /> affect shellfish harvest. These include: <br /> • Campylobacteriosis—bacterial infection <br /> • Salmonellosis—bacterial infection <br /> • Toxocariasis—roundworm infection <br /> • Toxoplasmosis—protozoan parasite infection <br /> • Giardiasis—protozoan parasite infection <br /> • Fecal Coliform—bacteria in feces, indicates contamination <br /> • E. coli—bacteria in feces, may cause disease. <br /> Pet waste is the largest source of bacterial loading in <br /> streams. It can carry diseases that could make water <br /> unsafe for contact and lead to beach closures or affect <br /> shellfish harvest. <br /> Cleaning up after your pet can be as simple as taking a plastic bag or pooper scooper along on your next <br /> walk. Then choose one of the following: <br /> Suggested BMPs <br /> • Bag it—Put waste in a securely closed bag and deposit it in the trash. Do not put it in <br /> your yard waste container because pet waste may carry diseases, and yard waste <br /> treatment may not kill disease organisms. <br /> • Bury it—Bury waste at least 1 foot deep and cover with soil in your yard or garden <br /> (not in food-growing areas). <br /> • Flush it—Only flush pet wastes if your home is served by a sanitary sewer which <br /> goes to a sewage treatment plant. Water from your toilet goes through a treatment <br /> process that removes pollutants before it is discharged into the environment. <br /> 20 <br />