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1 <br /> 1 shatter or crack at or above -5°F and shall not deform enough to expose the <br /> 2 metal at or below 200°F; or <br /> 3 <br /> 4 3. Stainless steel that meet the requirements of ASTM A493, Type 302. Stainless <br /> 5 steel chair supports are not required to be galvanized or plastic coated. <br /> 6 <br /> 7 In lieu of precast concrete supports, epoxy-coated reinforcing bars may be supported by <br /> 8 one of the following: <br /> 9 <br /> 10 1. Metal supports coated entirely with a dielectric material such as epoxy or plastic, <br /> 11 <br /> 12 2. Other epoxy-coated reinforcing bars, or <br /> 13 <br /> 14 3. All-plastic supports. <br /> 15 <br /> 16 Damaged coatings on metal bar supports shall be repaired prior to placing concrete. <br /> 17 <br /> 18 All-plastic supports shall be lightweight, non-porous, and chemically inert in concrete. All- <br /> 19 plastic supports shall have rounded seatings, shall not deform under load during normal <br /> 20 temperatures, and shall not shatter or crack under impact loading in cold weather. All- <br /> 21 plastic supports shall be placed at spacings greater than 1 foot along the bar and shall <br /> 22 have at least 25 percent of their gross place area perforated to compensate for the <br /> 23 difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion between plastic and concrete.The shape <br /> 24 and configuration of all-plastic supports shall permit complete concrete consolidation in <br /> 25 and around the support. <br /> 26 <br /> 27 A"mat" is two adjacent and perpendicular layers of reinforcing steel. In bridge decks, top <br /> 28 and bottom mats shall be supported adequately enough to hold both in their proper <br /> 29 positions. If bar supports directly support, or are directly supported on No. 4 bars, they <br /> 30 shall be spaced at not more than 3-foot intervals (or not more than 4-foot intervals for bars <br /> 31 No. 5 and larger). Wire ties to girder stirrups shall not be considered as supports. To <br /> 32 provide a rigid mat, the Contractor shall add other supports and tie wires to the top mat <br /> 33 as needed. <br /> 34 <br /> 35 Unless noted otherwise, the minimum concrete cover for main reinforcing bars shall be: <br /> 36 <br /> 37 3 inches to a concrete surface deposited against earth without intervening forms. <br /> 38 <br /> 39 2% inches to the top surface of a concrete bridge deck or bridge approach slab. <br /> 40 <br /> 41 2 inches to a concrete surface when not specified otherwise in this section or in the <br /> 42 Contract documents. <br /> 43 <br /> 44 1% inches to a concrete barrier or curb surface. <br /> 45 <br /> 46 Except for top cover in bridge decks and bridge approach slabs, minimum concrete cover <br /> 47 to ties and stirrups may be reduced by 1/2 inch but shall not be less than 1 inch. Minimum <br /> 48 concrete cover shall also be provided to the outermost part of mechanical splices and <br /> 49 headed steel reinforcing bars. <br /> 50 <br /> 51 Reinforcing steel bar location, concrete cover and clearance shall not vary more than the <br /> 52 following tolerances from what is specified in the Contract documents: <br /> CITY OF EVERETT AMENDMENTS <br /> PACIFIC AVENUE TO INTERURBAN TRAIL BICYCLE SAFETY PROJECT 8/12/2019 <br /> STATE FUND#HLP PB17(014); COE#PW3688 Page AM-40 <br />