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W-8396 <br /> - Mr. Bill Ruek�r P�pe 9 <br /> 25 Ssptembsr 1992 <br /> — Sh�llow Found�fions <br /> All footinps should be tounded within the medium dense sandc or medium stiff to hard silu, or within <br /> compacted struetural fill plaeed abova a stripped and properly prepared subprade. Footinps should not <br /> ^ be founded on or within loose or disturbed native or fill soil, topsoil, or existinp fill materials. <br /> Continuous or column footinOs founded in the prefcriWd native or structural fill soils may be desipned <br /> for a maximum allowable bearin0 pressure of 1,500 psf.' A one•third increase of these bearinp �, <br /> preuures may be used for short-term wind or seismic Ioadin0• Exterior footinos should extend at least � <br /> 18 inches below adjacent prade for frost protection, while the interior footinps shouid extend at ieast <br /> 12 inches below adjacent pnde. We reeommend that all continuous and isolated spread footinps be <br /> ,., it least 18 �nd 24 inehes in width, respectively. <br /> `.---- <br /> We estimate that the total settleme�t of foundation members founded within the prescribed bearin0 <br /> saaU may apDro�ch 1 to 1 X inch. DifferenUal settlement of toundadons founded within simi�:� �^'.'•: <br /> could �pproach approximately one-helf of the total settlement. If possible, we recommend that the <br /> ' ' foundation elemenu be p�aced within the same soil type to minimize the mapnitude of possibie <br /> differential settlement. It shouid bs noted that differential settiement eould approach the toul <br /> settlement values if adjacent footinps are founded on different bearinp strata. At the time thic report <br /> was written, final desipn information repardin0 foundation typas or foundation or floor Orades was not <br /> available. Consequently,we cannot comment conclusively repardinp the anticipated bearinp conditions <br /> � of foundationc at specific locations. <br /> � ,. <br /> � � The hiph sensitivity of the silty site soils to disturbance may require that the footin0 excavations be <br /> covered with a lift nf crushed rock or a iean concreta"mud maY to minimize disturbance of the bearinp <br /> surface durinp eonstruction in wet weather. Under no circumstances should footinps be cast atop <br /> ' loose or soft soil, slou0h, debris, or s�rfaces bearinp standinp water. We recommend that a <br /> representative of RZA AGFA observe the condition of the footinp subprades pricr to the pourinp of <br /> co�crete, or a lean mud met, in order to verify that the bearin0 soils are undisturbed and that <br /> eonditions are consistent with the recommendations eontained within this repoK. <br /> We recommend that the sVuctures be protected from proundwater buildup by installinp a perirt�eter <br /> footinp drain system. The drain should consist of a perforated pipe embedded in an envelope of clean, , <br /> free-draininp Oranular material, such as pea pravel. Footinp drains should be directed toward <br /> appropriate storm water draina0e facilities. Roof drains should not be connected to the footinp drains, <br /> '^ rather, collected water should be directed by tiphtline to a storm water drainape facility. <br /> �, AGRA <br /> „ Earth&EnvironmentalGroup <br />