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Subsurface Ecploration and <br /> Everett Bits Facility Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> Frerett Washington Project and Site Conditions <br /> that new paving not be supported on existing fill soils unless they are in a medium dense <br /> condition, do not contain organics, and the upper 2 feet can be recompacted as presented <br /> subsequently in this report. <br /> Recent Peat and Lacustrine Deposits <br /> Below the fill in exploration borings EB-1, EB-9, and GB-11, thin layers of peat and lacustrine <br /> sand were encountered. Our previous explorations also documented similar conditions in <br /> exploration boring EB-1. The peat consisted of fibrous organic material containing few <br /> amounts of silt, clay, and fine sand. The lacustrine deposits generally consisted of loose, fine <br /> to medium sand with little organics and varying amounts of silt. The peat and lacustrine <br /> deposits were deposited in a shallow lake or kettle created by a low spot in the underlying <br /> Vashon lodgement till that trapped surface water. Neither the peat nor the lacustrine sand is <br /> considered suitable for direct support of paving sections. <br /> Lodgement Till <br /> Vashon lodgement till was encountered in all explorations completed for this study. The <br /> lodgement till generally consisted of silty, fine to coarse sand containing varying amounts of <br /> gravel and scattered cobbles. The lodgement till was deposited at the base of the Vashon age <br /> glacial ice sheet and was subsequently overridden by several thousand feet of ice. <br /> Consequently, these materials are dense to very dense with depth, possess high strength, low <br /> compressibility characteristics, and are relatively impermeable. The lodgement till is suitable <br /> for pavement section support. The lodgement till has a large proportion of fine-grained <br /> material making it susceptible io disturbance when wet. <br /> 4.2 Hydrology <br /> Ground water was not encountered in our exploration borings. However, limited amounts of <br /> perched ground water are anticipated above Ste till with heavier flows to be expected during <br /> the winter/spring months. Perched ground water occurs when surface water infiltrates down <br /> through relatively permeable soils, such as the fill or the weathered portions of the till, and <br /> becomes trapped or "perched" above a comparatively impermeable barrier, such as the <br /> lodgement till. This infiltration can occur at great distances from the area where the ground <br /> water is encountered, it should be noted that fluctuations in the level of the ground water may <br /> occur due to the time of the year, on- and off-site usage such as irrigation, and variations in <br /> rainfall. The quantity and duration of flow from excavatio is made into zones of perched <br /> ground water will vary depending on season, topography, and soil grain size. <br /> November 28, 2I05 ASSn[7ATFD hARM Sr7EN(TS, INC. <br /> EGdd-E'EUTAn2B2•ftjedsI2WJW21KFI%r Page 4 <br />