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Subsurface Esplomtion and <br /> Everett Bus Facility Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> ` Everett, Washington Design Recommendations <br /> 1 fill) subgrade compacted to at least 95 percent of the modified Proctor maximum dry density, <br /> as determined by ASTM:D-1557. Areas that will be used for buses, fire trucks, garbage <br /> trucks, or other heavy vehicles should be designed using a section consisting of 4 inches of <br /> Class "B" asphalt above 8 inches of compacted crushed surfacing base course over a 95 <br /> percent compacted granular subgrade. <br /> We anticipate that Portland cement concrete (PCC) will he used for any new walkways and <br /> courtyards. We recommend a concrete sidewalk and courtyard section consisting of 4 inches <br /> of PCC surfacing above a minimum of 4 inches of crushed surfacing top course per WSDOT <br /> Standard Specification 9-03.9(3) above a subgrade compacted to at least 95 percent of the <br /> modified Proctor maximum dry density, as determined by ASTM:D-1557. Areas that will be <br /> crossed by delivery trucks, buses, garbage trucks, or other heavy vehicles should be designed <br /> using a section consisting of at least 6 inches of PCC above a minimum of 8 inches of <br /> compacted crushed surfacing top course above a subgrade compacted to at least 95 percent. <br /> After the areas to be paved are stripped and/or excavated to pavement subgrade elevation, the <br /> exposed ground should be compacted to at least 95 percent of ASTM:D-1557, or to a firm and <br /> unyielding condition, as determined by the geotechnical engineer or his representative. We <br /> recommend proof-rolling pavement subgrades that will underlie vehicle traffic with a loaded <br /> dump truck to identify any soft or yielding areas. If required, the unsuitable material will be <br /> removed to the geotechnical engineer's satisfaction and structural fill may then be placed to <br /> achieve desired subbase grades. Upon completion of the compaction and structural rill <br /> placement, the pavement section for the design level of services can be constructed. <br /> Depending on construction staging and desired performance, the crushed surfacing base course <br /> material may be substituted with asphalt treated base(ATB) beneath the final asphalt surfacing. <br /> The substitution of ATB should be as follows: 4 inches of crushed rock can be substituted <br /> with 3 inches of ATB, and 8 inches of crushed rock may be substituted with 5.5 inches of <br /> ATB. ATB should be placed over a properly compacted, native or structural fill subgrade <br /> compacted to at least 95 percent of ASTM:D-1557, and a 1.5- to 2-inch thickness of crushed <br /> rock to act as a working surface. If ATB is used for construction access and staging areas, <br /> some rutting and disturbance of the ATR surface should be expected. The general contractor <br /> should remove affected areas and replace them with properly compacted ATB prior to final <br /> surfacing. <br /> 9.0 VAULT FOUNDATIONS <br /> ' Spread footings may be used for vault support when founded on medium dense to dense <br /> lodgement till or on new str',,ctui.il fill placed as previously discussed. We recommend that an <br /> allowable bearing pressure of 5,000 pounds Per square foot (psl) (including both dead and live <br /> loads) be utilized for vault foundation design purposes if it is founded on combinations of the <br /> Aw4mber28, 1005 ASSOMTED EIRMSCIEWM,INC. <br /> E Md.M360:82-n"t n,uozrm:LrnWr Page 9 <br /> 1 <br />