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• Recognizes difficulty of ensuring long-term implementation and maintenance of best <br />slope management practices by adjacent landowners, and that adjacent landowners may <br />lack resources to implement necessary improvements. <br />• Provides opportunity to implement best -suited mitigation measures, but assumes more <br />responsibility. <br />7. Develop and maintain an inventory of landslide sites for possible implementation of a public - <br />domain landslide management program: <br />• Develop inventory and a systematic hazard/risk evaluation (rating), which would be <br />subsequently used for project scoping and preliminary cost estimating, prioritization <br />(benefit -cost analysis), programming, design and final construction estimating and plan <br />development. <br />• Use inventory as the basis for project selection, evaluating and justifying project merit, <br />long-term management of the problem and measurement of program success. <br />• Maintain a public -domain inventory of landslides, which provides a basis to relate <br />landslide locations and frequency of occurrence to their associated impacts (e.g., <br />annulments, volume of debris, closure duration and direct costs). Data would be <br />invaluable for implementing a public -domain landslide management system, if deemed <br />appropriate and justifiable. <br />8. Capital Improvement Projects: <br />• Increase capital investment in landslide mitigation projects. Measurable long-term <br />reduction in landslide -related impacts will require a significant increase in expenditure on <br />capital improvement projects. The time required to significantly reduce landslide -related <br />service interruptions is likely to require one or more decades, depending on the amount of <br />financial resources available, permitting, design, and construction scheduling. <br />Complicating Factors for Landslide Reduction <br />Developing a plan that measurably reduces landslide -related interruptions to passenger rail <br />service within the corridor is complicated by the following: <br />• Large Problem Area — More than 900 landslides have occurred at hundreds of locations <br />within the 26.6-mile-long corridor since 1914. Many of the adjacent unstable slopes are <br />greater than 100 feet high. <br />• Land Ownership — Most of the landslides on private property are outside BNSF's control <br />or responsibility. Many of the landslides are partially due to poor slope management <br />practices conducted by adjacent landowners. <br />• Limited Right -of -Way (ROW) — BNSF has a narrow ROW (about 50 feet upslope of the <br />tracks) available to contain landslide debris or to construct protection structures. <br />Construction of slope stabilization measures generally requires work outside of BNSF's <br />ROW. <br />• Differences in Organizational Priorities/Roles/Responsibilities — Sound Transit, Amtrak, <br />and WSDOT are charged with providing public service, and they do not own and are not <br />directly responsible for track maintenance. BNSF, as a private corporation, is responsible <br />for track maintenance and identifying, prioritizing and funding its own capital <br />p. 22 <br />