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� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />J-736 <br />Page 9 <br />The suitability of excavated site soils for compacted structural <br />fill depends,on the gradation and moisture content of soil when <br />it is placed. Soils containing greater than about 5 percent <br />fines (that portion of the soil passing a U.S. No. 200 sieve) <br />becomes increasingly sensitive with changes in the moisture <br />content, Ttierefore the specified compaction of the soil be- <br />comes harder to r,btain unless the moisture content of the soil <br />is strictly controlled and maintained near the optimum during <br />placement. Grain size analyses conducted on repres�ntative <br />samples of on site soils indicated that the SILTS contained <br />from 50 to 100 percent fines and the FILLS contained from 28 to <br />35 percent fines indicating them to be extremely moisture sen- ` <br />sitive. In our. opinion, the natural moisture content of these <br />soils at the time of our explorations was above optimum for <br />the SILTS, and at or near optimum for the GLACIAL TILLS. <br />" Placement of these soils as structural fill would requir= drying <br />of the soils prior to compaction to within 2 percent of the <br />optimum n;oisture content. Because of the large area to be <br />filled, we anticipate drying could be achieved by progressively <br />spreading in thin lifts, disking, and subsequently compacting <br />as optimum moisture contents are approached. It is important <br />that these operations be accomplished during extended dry wea- <br />ther periods, which would generally be late su�er to early <br />fall months. During wet weather periods, drying of the soils <br />would be impractical and compaction difficult to achieve, pos- <br />• sibly resulEing in lengthly and costly construction delays. <br />Should earth work activities be scheduled during the wet sea- <br />son; we reco�end importing a clean, well graded, sand and <br />gravel containing less than 5 percent fines for use as structural <br />fill. <br />S <br />� <br />