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Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> Community Transit Merrill Creek Operating Base <br /> 7100 Hardeson Road <br /> Everett, Washington <br /> February 28, 2018 <br /> RN File No. 3224-002A <br /> Page 2 <br /> We first visited the site on June 21, 2017 and observed several patches in the asphalt. Seepage <br /> was observed around some of the patches and in other areas where the asphalt was cracked. <br /> The seepage appears to be concentrated south and east of the administrative building as <br /> shown in the Site Plan in Figure 2. These observations were conducted after an extended <br /> period of dry weather, <br /> Geology <br /> Most of the Puget Sound Region was affected by past intrusion of continental glaciation. The <br /> last period of glaciation, the Vashon Stade of the Fraser Glaciation, ended approximately 14,000 <br /> years ago. Many of the geomorphic features seen today are a result of scouring and overriding <br /> by glacial ice. During the Vashon Stade, areas of the Puget Sound region were overridden by <br /> over 3,000 feet of ice, Soil layers overridden by the ice sheet were compacted to a much <br /> greater extent than those that were not. Part of a typical glacial sequence within the area of the <br /> site includes the following soil deposits from newest to oldest: <br /> Artificial Fill (af)- Fill material is often locally placed by human activities, consistency <br /> will depend on the source of the fill. The thickness and expanse of this material will be <br /> dependent on the extent of fill required to grade land to the desired elevations. Density <br /> of the fill will depend on earthwork activities and compaction efforts made during the <br /> placement of the material. <br /> Advance Outwash (Qva) -The advance outwash typically is a thick section of mostly <br /> clean, pebbly sand with increasing amounts of gravel higher in the section, The <br /> advance outwash was placed by the advancing glaciers and was overridden and well <br /> compacted by the glacier. <br /> The geologic units for this area are mapped on the Geologic Map of the Bothell Quadrangle, <br /> Snohomish and King County, Washington, by James P. Minard (U.S. Geological Survey, 1985). <br /> The site is mapped as being underlain by a deposit of Advance Outwash. Our site explorations <br /> encountered fill and Advance Outwash. <br /> Explorations <br /> We explored subsurface conditions within the site on September 20, 2017, by drilling five <br /> shallow borings close to the administrative building where seepage through the asphalt has <br /> been observed. We did not observe any groundwater seepage in those explorations. We <br /> returned to the site from October 24 to October 26, 2017, completed seven additional borings <br /> throughout the site and installed groundwater monitoring wells in four of the borings. We <br /> installed pressure transducers in three of the standpipes where we observed indications of <br /> groundwater seepage. The borings were drilled to depths ranging from 11.5 to 36.5 feet below <br /> the ground surface. Samples were obtained from the borings at continuous to 5-foot intervals <br /> using the Standard Penetration Test. This test consists of driving a two-inch outside diameter <br /> split spoon sampler with a 140-pound hammer dropping 30 inches. The number of blows <br /> required for penetration of three 6-inch intervals was recorded. To determine the standard <br /> penetration number at that depth the number of blows required for the lower two intervals are <br /> Robinson Noble, Inc. <br />