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I <br /> March 22,2016 <br /> I <br /> Project No.T-7388 <br /> I5.2 Site Preparation and Grading <br /> As noted, the site has been subject to previous grading to establish current fill pad elevations. Prior to placing <br /> I new fill or constructing footings, all exposed bearing surfaces should be observed by a representative of Terra <br /> Associates, Inc. to verify that soil conditions are as expected and suitable for support of new fill or building <br /> elements. Our representative may request proofrolling the exposed subgrade for pavement and floor slab support <br /> I with a loaded 10 yard dump truck. If unstable soils are observed and cannot be stabilized in place by compaction, <br /> the affected soils should be excavated and removed to firm bearing and grade restored with new structural fill. <br /> I All building footings should obtain support on a minimum of two feet of granular structural fill. The fill should <br /> extend laterally from the edge of footing a minimum distance of one-foot. As noted earlier, the results of our <br /> field exploration indicates that most of the existing fill at the site appeared suitable for support of building <br /> footings. However areas of loose fills were also found that will require improvement by compaction. Also <br /> deeper footings such as for shear walls and adjacent the loading dock could extend below the medium dense fills <br /> and may require some overexcavation and grade restoration with structural fill. This should be confirmed by <br /> Iobservation at the time of footing excavation and construction. We recommend that existing fill subgrade <br /> exposed below footings be re-compacted to meet structural fill requirements outlined below. <br /> IOur study indicates that the native and existing fill soils contain a sufficient percentage of fines(silt and clay size <br /> particles) that will make them difficult to compact as structural fill if they are too wet or too dry. Accordingly, <br /> I the ability to use these native and existing fill soils from site excavations as structural fill will depend on their <br /> moisture content and the prevailing weather conditions when site grading activities take place. Native and <br /> existing fill soils that are too wet to properly compact could be dried by aeration during dry weather conditions or <br /> I mixed with an additive such as cement or lime to stabilize the soil and facilitate compaction. If an additive is <br /> used, additional Best Management Practices (BMPs) for its use will need to be incorporated into the Temporary <br /> Erosion and Sedimentation Control plan(TESC)for the project. <br /> IIIIf grading activities are planned during the wet winter months, or if they are initiated during the summer and <br /> extend into fall and winter, the contractor should be prepared to import wet weather structural fill. For this <br /> Ipurpose,we recommend importing a granular soil that meets the following grading requirements: <br /> IU.S.Sieve Size Percent Passing <br /> 6 inches 100 <br /> I <br /> No.4 No.200 75 maximum <br /> 5 maximum* <br /> *Based on the 3/4-inch fraction. <br /> IPrior to use, Terra Associates, Inc. should examine and test all materials imported to the site for use as structural <br /> fill. <br /> I <br /> I <br /> Page No. 5 <br /> I <br />