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Proposal for Geotechnical Engineering Services <br />Proposed Apartments: 1020 North Broadway, Everett, Washington <br />September 27, 2017 <br />5.1.1 Ultrablock Shoring <br />Ultrablocks consist of concrete blocks with a typical dimension of 21/2 feet high, 21/2 feet <br />deep and 5 feet long. Based on the encountered soil conditions, in our opinion, <br />Ultrablocks can be used to shore an excavation with a maximum height of three blocks, <br />or 71/2 feet, with a vertical face. An Ultrablock wall up to four blocks, or 10 feet high, <br />may be constructed, but would need to have a face batter of no steeper than 6V:1H <br />(Vertical:Horizontal). The blocks should be placed in a running bond pattern and the <br />space between the blocks and excavation backfilled with clean crushed rock meeting the <br />requirements for Permeable Ballast in the WSDOT Standard Specifications, Section 9- <br />03.9(2) (WSDOT, 2014), or an approved equivalent. Clean rounded gravel such as pea <br />gravel or washed gravel/drain rock should not be used to backfill the block wall. <br />The base course of blocks should be embedded at least one foot below the construction <br />subgrade elevation. The grade above the wall may be sloped at a 1H:1V inclination. <br />The Ultrablock temporary shoring may be placed in alignment with the walls of the <br />building and can used as the backform for the permanent basement walls. <br />The joints between the blocks will allow groundwater to seep through the shoring. As the <br />wall will be faced by the concrete basement walls, it will be necessary to provide <br />drainage to collect the seepage and prevent hydrostatic pressures from building up behind <br />the wall and concrete facing. For this application, a geotextile sheet drain incorporating a <br />filter fabric such as Miradrain 6000, or equivalent, should be used. The sheet drain <br />should connect to piping extending through the basement wall that connect to a collector <br />pipe on the inside edge of the perimeter foundation. <br />We recommend the Ultrablocks be stockpiled on site before commencing with the <br />excavation. This will allow for placing the blocks as the excavation progresses. PanGEO <br />personnel should also be on site to observe the stability of the excavation and to monitor <br />the Ultrablock wall construction. <br />If the excavation cannot be accomplished using Ultrablock shoring, then consideration <br />should be given to using a shoring system consisting of cantilevered soldier piles with <br />timber lagging. <br />17-233 1020 North Broadway Page 11 PanGEO, Inc. <br />