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a <br /> a iec },1., <br /> foster <br /> wheeler <br /> 4.8 PAVEMENT I <br /> New asphalt pavement will be constructed for the private vehicle drives, parking areas, bus drive <br /> lanes, and possibly widening of entrances. The following comments and recommendations are given <br /> for pavement design and construction. <br /> Subcirade Preparation: To achieve the planned grades, portions of the bus driveway will need to be <br /> cut below existing grades, and other portions may require new structural fill to raise grades. All <br /> pavement subgrades should be proof-rolled with a loaded dump truck or heavy compactor to verify <br /> the density, but this is especially important for subgrade cut into native soils. Any areas of yielding <br /> subgrade disclosed during this proof-rolling operation should be overexcavated and replaced with a <br /> suitable structural fill. <br /> Soil Design Values: Based on our classifications of on-site soils and our previous laboratory testing <br /> performed on similar soils, we estimate that the near-surface soils will provide a California Bearing <br /> Ratio (CBR) value of at least 10 percent. If the site soils (sandy silt or silt) are used for structural fill, <br /> then the same CBR value is applicable. <br /> Traffic Design Values: Traffic volumes for the project were provided by Coughlin Porter Lundeen via <br /> email dated October 13, 2017. We understand that average daily traffic will consist of approximately <br /> 1,400 vehicles, including cars, light trucks, buses, and other heavy vehicles (fire trucks, garbage <br /> trucks, etc.). Heavy vehicles will not typically use the parking areas but will use the drive and parking <br /> lanes. A breakdown of specific traffic volumes by type was not provided, therefore we have <br /> conservatively assumed that 10 percent of the average daily traffic will consist of buses and other I <br /> heavy vehicles. <br /> Pavement Sections: A conventional pavement section typically comprises a hot-mix asphalt (HMA) I <br /> pavement over a crushed rock base (CRB) course, over a suitable subgrade or subbase that consists <br /> of granular structural fill. Based on the estimated design values, the following minimum pavement , <br /> sections are recommended for preliminary design: <br /> Minimum Thickness , <br /> Conventional Passenger Car Heavy Vehicle <br /> Pavement Course Only Areas (Bus) Driveways <br /> HMA 3 inches 5 inches <br /> CRB 4 inches 6.5 inches <br /> 1 <br /> Amec Foster Wheeler <br /> 18 Project No.6-917-18116-0 <br /> \\Sea-fs1\WordProc\_Projects\18000s\18116 Everett School District\Geotech Report\Revised\2017_10-19_Everett Middle School Geotech_Sx.docx <br />