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COBALT <br />r GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION 0EOSC1,ENCE5 <br />EVERETT, WASHINGTON <br />December 5, 2019 <br />8a.7 Groundwater Influence on Construction <br />Groundwater was not encountered in any of the explorations. There is a encountered.chance The depth to groundwater <br />groundwater <br />could be encountered above the unweathered_ glacial till, where <br />would likely be 5 to 8 feet below grade, if present. <br />If groundwater is encountered, -we anticipate that sump excavations and small diameter pumps systems <br />.term excavations, if required. Any system should be designed by the <br />will adequately de -water short <br />contractor. We can provide additional recommendations upon request. <br />8.1.8 Utilities <br />Utility trenches should be excavated according to accepted an o��ac or experienced in ring practices following <br />OSHA <br />(occupational Safety and Health Administration) standards, by <br />The contractor is responsible for the safety of open trenches. Traffic and vibration adjacent to trench <br />g <br />of excavation side slopes should be avoided. <br />walls should be reduced; cyclic wetting and dryin <br />Depending upon the location and depth of some' utility trenches, groundwater flow into open excavations <br />could be experienced, especially during or shortly following periods of precipitation. <br />-- In general, silty soils were encountered at shallow depths in the explorations at this site. These soils have <br />low cohesion and density and will have a tendency to cave or slough in excavations. Shoring or sloping <br />back trench sidewalls is required within these soils in excavations greater than 4 feet deep. <br />All utility trench backfill should consist of imported structural fill or suitable on site soils. Utility percent of <br />backfill placed in or adjacent to buildings and exterior slabs should be compacted to aleast <br />95trench centbackof <br />the maximum dry density based on ASTM Test Method D1557• , The, upper5 utility <br />placed in pavement areas should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum dry densitybased <br />on ASTM Test Method D1557. Below 5 feet, utility trench backfill in pavement areas should be compacted <br />density based on ASTM :Test Method D1557. Pipe bedding . <br />to at least 90 percent of to maximum dry t3' <br />should be in accordance with the pipe manufacturer`s recommendations. <br />The contractor is responsible for removing all water -sensitive soils from <br />depth trenches <br />location of the proposed <br />backfill location and compaction requirements. Depending on thep <br />utilities, we anticipate the need to re -compact existing fill soils below the utility structures and pipes. The <br />contractor should use appropriate equipment and methods to avoid damage to the utilities and/or. <br />structures'during fill placement and, :procedures. <br />8a.9 Pavement Recommendations <br />The near surface subgrade soils generally consist of silty sand with gravel. <br />conditions). soils We estiare mate as goo <br />for pavement subgrade material (depending on silt content and moisture hs <br />the subgrade will have a California Bearing Ratio (CBR) value of io and a modulus of subgrade reaction <br />value of k = 20o pci,,provided the subgrade is,prepared in general accordance with our recommendations. <br />We recommend that at a minimum,12 inches of the existing subgrade material be moisture conditioned <br />(as necessary) and re -compacted to prepare for the construction of pavement sections. Deeper levels of <br />recompaction or overexcavation and replacement may be necessary in areas where fill and/or very poor <br />(soft/loose) soils are present. <br />10 <br />PO Box 82243 <br />Kenmore,AVAl98028 <br />rnhaltvPnra�gmail.com <br />2o6-331-1097 <br />