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Rapid DNA, or Rapid DNA analysis, is a term used to describe the fully automated <br /> (hands free) process of developing a DNA profile from a reference sample mouth swab <br /> in 1-2 hours without the need of a DNA laboratory and without any human intervention. <br /> The overall goal of the Rapid DNA initiative is to immediately enroll qualifying arrestees <br /> in CODIS and search unsolved crimes of special concern in near real time during the <br /> booking process. The FBI worked with numerous stakeholder groups to <br /> develop Standards for the Operation of Rapid DNA Booking Systems by Law <br /> Enforcement Booking Agencies, the corresponding Audit Document for these standards, <br /> and the National Rapid DNA Booking Operational Procedures Manual for the FBI <br /> approval and operation of the Rapid DNA devices in booking agencies. Below is an <br /> abbreviated list of prerequisites for federal, state, and local booking agencies to <br /> participate in Rapid DNA: <br /> • The state must have implemented an arrestee DNA collection law that authorizes <br /> DNA sample collection from a person arrested for a specified offense at the time <br /> of arrest and for which there are no additional requirements (i.e., determination of <br /> probable cause) for the analysis of that arrestee DNA sample. Federal booking <br /> agencies already meet this prerequisite. <br /> • Electronic Fingerprint (Live Scan) integration during the booking process for <br /> obtaining State Identification Numbers (SID) (UCN for federal booking agencies) <br /> from the State Identification Bureau (FBI for federal) in near real time. <br /> • The booking agency must have network connectivity with the State Identification <br /> Bureau (SIB)/CJIS Systems Agency (CSA). <br /> • The booking agency and/or state must technically integrate Rapid DNA within <br /> their automated fingerprint process in a way that must ensure only qualifying <br /> arrestees are processed. <br /> It will be critical for booking agencies to work with their state CODIS agency to ensure all <br /> requirements are met for participation in Rapid DNA (see National Rapid DNA Booking <br /> Operational Procedures Manual). BJA encourages those states with arrestee DNA <br /> collection laws that meet the prerequisites above to consider using JAG funds to <br /> implement Rapid DNA technology (or the defined prerequisites above, such as Live <br /> Scan integration) in booking stations within their states. <br /> Additional Uses of JAG Funds <br /> JAG funds awarded to a unit of local government under this FY 2021 solicitation may be used <br /> to: <br /> • Enforce state and local laws that establish offenses similar to offenses established in 21 <br /> U.S.C. § 801 et seq. and/or improve the functioning of the criminal justice system, with <br /> emphasis on violent crime and serious offenses, by providing additional personnel, <br /> equipment, training, technical assistance, and information systems for the more <br /> widespread apprehension, prosecution, adjudication, detention, and rehabilitation of <br /> persons who violate these laws, and assist the victims of such crimes (other than <br /> compensation). <br /> • Support projects related to preventing, detecting, seizing, and/or stopping the presence <br /> and use of contraband cellphones by detainees and inmates. This includes the <br /> purchasing of managed access systems and other mitigation technologies (as permitted <br /> by applicable law). <br /> 8 <br />