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Geotechnical Engineering Report 1f�rr�cor� York Substation n Bothell, Washington <br />September 5, 2014a Terracon Project No. 81125034 <br />4.10 Surface Water Infiltration Considerations <br />Appendix B contains grain size 'distribution curves of samples of the native soils that were <br />retrieved at variable depths below the proposed substation yard grade. Testing and visual <br />observation indicate that the soils generally consist of silty sand with variable gravel content. We <br />evaluated the allowable long-term infiltration rate for the site's receptor soils for five tested <br />samples based on the grain size testing results and correlations between grain size and <br />infiltration rates presented in Table 3.5, Alternative Recommended Infiltration Rates based on <br />ASTM Giadafion Testing presented in the 2010 Snohomish County Drainage Manual; and four <br />samples based on correlations presented in Figure 3.18, Infiltration Rate as a Function of the <br />D 1.0 Size of the Soil for Ponds in Western Washington. <br />The feasibility of infiltrating storm water depends not only on soil permeability but also the <br />proximity of groundwater to the infiltration facility. Sidewall seepage. was observed in Test Pits <br />TP-1, TP-2, TP-3, and TP-4, at depths of 6.5 feet, 5 feet, 3.5 feet, and 6 feet, respectively, and <br />in exploratory Borings B-1 and B-2 at 12.5 feet and 12 feet respectively. As noted in Section 3.3 <br />of this report; the water table appears to grade upwards in elevation from the west to the east <br />side of the site, though at a gentler grade than the ground surface. Thus, the water table is likely <br />to be found at a greater depth toward the east end of the site. <br />We understand that the District will evaluate the contribution of the substation rock and <br />underlying crushed rock base course in terms of their contribution to storm water management. <br />We collected samples of material meeting the criteria for WSDOT Specification 9-03.9(3) <br />Crushed Surfacing (base course gradation). Each sample was compacted to 95 percent of the <br />modified Proctor maximum dry density (ASTM D 1557) and the permeability determined. Test <br />results are summarized below. <br />Summary of Crushed Surfacing Laboratory Testing <br />Supplier I <br />Dry Density <br />Compaction <br />Specific <br />Void Ratio <br />Permeability <br />Location <br />(ASTM R <br />(percent) <br />Gravity (data <br />(irtc.heslhour) <br />1657) <br />provided by <br />suppliers) <br />Iron Mountain / <br />Granite Falls <br />119.7 <br />95.4 <br />2.75 <br />0.440 <br />58.3 <br />CEMEX / Everett I <br />135.9 <br />95.0 <br />2.69 <br />0.235 <br />47.1 <br />It should be noted that the tests were completed on the sample fractions passing the US No. %- <br />inch sieve for compliance with ASTM D 1557. Actually field values will vary slightly from the <br />reported values due to the presence of aggregate larger than 3/-inch and also due to variations <br />in loads. Material placement procedures can also result in aggregate segregation which can <br />produce variable void ratio and permeability values. <br />Responsive a Resourceful m Reliable 20 <br />