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GeoTest Services, Inc. February 26, 2018 <br />Mukilteo SD —Wall Design, Everett, Washington Job No. 18-0068 <br />The groundwater conditions reported during field explorations are for the specific <br />locations and dates indicated, and therefore may not necessarily be indicative of other <br />locations and/or times. Groundwater levels and / or seepage rates are not static and it is <br />anticipated that groundwater conditions will vary depending on local subsurface <br />conditions, season, precipitation, changes in land use both on and off site, and other <br />factors. <br />We recommend that GeoTest personnel monitor construction of the retaining wall and <br />that contingencies for differing site conditions be incorporated into the project contract <br />documents to allow for necessary changes in design and construction methods. It should <br />be anticipated that temporary dewatering may be required during the construction phase <br />for this project. <br />Modular Block Gravity Wall Design <br />A gravity retaining wall has been designed for construction primarily using modular wall <br />blocks, typically 2.5' x 2.5' x 5', with suitable native Glacial Till and/or imported structural <br />fill being used to backfill behind the wall. If import backfill is to be used, we recommend a <br />WSDOT 9-03.14(1) Gravel Borrow. Other block sizes and shapes are available as <br />needed through the manufacturer. The wall is planned to be constructed vertical (no <br />batter). For typical manufacture change of direction corner details, please see the <br />attached Figures 5 and 6. A scaled model of block configuration may be found in Figure <br />7. <br />The wall should be founded on a minimum 6 inch thick compacted crushed stone base <br />pad and the bottom of the base block should be buried as indicated in the table below to <br />provide kick -out resistance at the toe of the wall. GTS recommends a 3 foot minimum <br />horizontal bench in front of the wall. The wall was designed with sufficient block mass to <br />resist forces and moments acting to slide and overturn the wall. Proper wall drainage is <br />necessary in maintaining a stable wall. The clear crushed rock (no fines) drainage layer <br />located behind the wall, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, should consist of a triangle with a <br />1 H:1V slope up from the base of the wall to within approximately 1 foot of the top of the <br />wall and wrapped with a non -woven geotextile fabric such as Mirafi 140N or <br />performance equivalent. <br />Design Assumptions: <br />Traffic surcharge: Type D school bus: 30 kip gross vehicle weight with a 30 foot front to <br />back wheel base and 8.5 feet wide. <br />In areas with sufficient Right -of -Way to grade slopes at a maximum of 2 horizontal to 1 <br />vertical 2HAV to "catch" existing ground, GTS recommends this option in lieu of <br />retaining wall construction. <br />The table below presents wall configurations with associated minimum embedment <br />depths: <br />Page 3 of 8 <br />