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Once the grading plans and construction sequencing are finalized, we should be contacted to <br />evaluate the need for shoring or underpinning. If shoring is deemed necessary, we should be <br />contacted to provide detailed shoring plans to assure on -site stability during construction. Note <br />that is the responsibility of the contractor and/or owner to assure site stability during and after <br />construction. <br />Wet Weather: In our opinion, the site is not suitable for wet weather construction. Earthwork <br />done during summer months will be most likely more economical. In any case, during construction <br />in wet or cold weather, grade the site such that surface water can drain readily away from the <br />building areas. Promptly pump out or otherwise remove any water that may accumulate in <br />excavations or on subgrade surfaces, and allow these areas to dry before resuming construction. <br />Berms, ditches and similar means may be used to prevent storm water from entering the work <br />area and to convey any water off -site efficiently. Wet weather construction will require the <br />implementation of best management erosion and sedimentation control practices to reduce the <br />chances of off -site sediment transport, including but not limited to covering the excavated slopes <br />with plastic sheets, using silt fences, bales of straws, and prompt subgrade preparation and <br />concrete pour. <br />All excavations during wet weather should be covered with plastic sheeting and adequate <br />drainage should be provided to avoid cut/excavation instability due to soil saturation. It is <br />important to understand that, if proper precautions are not taken, sudden cut or excavation failures <br />can occur without warning during wet weather, which can be fatal. <br />Cold Weather: If earthwork is performed during the cold winter months when freezing might <br />become a factor, no grading fill, structural fill or other fill should be placed on frosted or frozen <br />ground, nor should frozen material be placed as fill. Frozen ground should be allowed to thaw or <br />be completely removed prior to placement of fill. A good practice is to cover the compacted fill <br />with a "blanket' of loose fill to help prevent the compacted fill from freezing overnight. The <br />"blanket" of loose fill should be removed the next morning prior to resuming fill placement. <br />During cold weather, foundations, concrete slabs -on -grade, or other concrete elements should <br />not be constructed on frozen soil. Frozen soil should be completely removed from beneath the <br />concrete elements, or thawed, scarified and re -compacted. The amount of time passing between <br />excavation or subgrade preparation and placing concrete should be minimized during freezing <br />conditions to prevent the prepared soils from freezing. Blankets, soil cover or heating as required <br />may be utilized to prevent the subgrade from freezing. <br />Proposed Construction <br />Project No: 0470-WA18 <br />January 24, 2019 <br />Page No: 14 of 17 <br />