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1. Increasing Housing Variety Everett Housing Action Plan 12 <br /> <br />more expensive because of the existing structure, and not likely feasible for a new project. This <br />increases the value of a parcel on the market, and for lower-density development this would likely <br />be too expensive for a new duplex or townhome project. <br /> Marginal increases in density are likely to be a longer-term approach to densification in most <br />neighborhoods. Given that the value of improvements on a site are a limiting factor for <br />redevelopment of single-family housing, many neighborhoods will only experience new projects <br />over time, when the value of a home declines to the point where it is feasible to sell and <br />redevelop. Therefore, these strategies should be viewed with a longer-term perspective, since <br />densification will likely only happen gradually over time. <br /> Providing changes for areas with depreciated housing is essential to achieving increases in <br />housing yields, however. Although changes with the housing stock and increases in housing will <br />occur at a slower rate in these areas if development regulations are adjusted, implementing these <br />changes can still be important. As older single-family homes depreciate, especially in a tight <br />housing market, there will be pressure in some neighborhoods to replace them with new and <br />more expensive single-family homes. If housing is turned over in this way and the improvement <br />value on a parcel substantially increases, it will be very unlikely to redevelop these sites for <br />decades to come. Therefore, if any increases in the housing stock are to be achieved, it should be <br />accomplished before this type of redevelopment occurs. <br />Summary of Findings and Policy Basis <br />Policy Basis <br />The current housing needs and affordability issues in the region have resulted in updates to housing <br />policies giving strong guidance to local jurisdictions to support a range of housing varieties in single <br />family zones. These policies are reflected in the following guidance: <br />• Housing Affordability Regional Taskforce – Snohomish County <br />The Five-Year Action Plan Goal 1 calls for promotion of greater housing growth and diversity of <br />housing types at all levels of affordability. Policy and regulations strategy 1.A.6 identifies specifically <br />as an action to facilitate housing supply: <br />“1.A.6 Increase housing variety allowed at a range of affordability levels in single-family <br />zones, in areas with connections to jobs, and along transit corridors, including <br />consideration of zoning for duplex, triplex, 4-plex, courtyard apartments, etc. <br />• The Growth Management Act – ESHB 1923 (2019) <br />In 2019, the state legislature enacted ESHB 1923 encouraging cities to take a series of actions in <br />order to increase residential building capacity and offering housing planning grants to local <br />jurisdictions. The legislation and grant requirements specify that a jurisdiction may review <br />opportunities to allow at least one duplex, triplex, or courtyard apartment on each parcel in one or <br />more zoning districts that permit single-family residences. <br />