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• • • <br /> MEANS OF EGRESS <br /> egress travel within individual dwelling or sleeping privacy of the individual tenants. This limitation is <br /> units. The concern once again is possible locking based on one of the fundamental principles of egress: <br /> devices. Egress for one bedroom should not be to provide a means of egress where all components <br /> through another bedroom or bathroom. are capable of being used by the occupants without <br /> The concern in Item 5 is that kitchens, storage keys, tools, special knowledge or special effort (see <br /> rooms and similar spaces may be subject to locking Section 1 010.1.9.5). <br /> or blockage of the exit access path.This is not a gen- A common practice is to have a bank or small res- <br /> eral provision for all Group S occupancies; therefore, taurant located within a large grocery store or depart- <br /> it is not the intent of this provision to address the situ- ment store. These can be separate tenants. In these <br /> ation of egress for offices through an associated situations, the small tenants are not open when the <br /> warehouse space. Item 5, Exception 1, does not main store is closed. The intent of the exception is to <br /> apply this same prohibition to areas within dwelling or allow those small tenants to egress through the large <br /> sleeping units. However, for other spaces, a cus- tenant. Since there may be times when the larger ten- <br /> tomer means of egress should not be through the ant is open and the smaller is closed (e.g., bank holi- <br /> working portions of a commercial kitchen in a restau- days), the larger tenant cannot exit through the <br /> rant or the stock storage area of a storage room in a smaller tenant. <br /> mercantile occupancy. A dedicated path must be <br /> established through such space. The four items listed <br /> in Item 5, Exception 2, are intended to provide mea- SECTION 1017 <br /> surable criteria to increase the likelihood that the exit EXIT ACCESS TRAVEL DISTANCE <br /> access path of travel would always be available and 1017.1 General. Travel distance within the exit access por- <br /> identifiable through the stock room of a store. It is not tion of the means of egress system shall be in accordance <br /> acceptable to just mark the path on the floor. What- with this section. <br /> ever defines the route must permanently establish <br /> the egress path in a manner to maintain the minimum "Exit access"is defined as"that portion of a means of <br /> required unobstructed width. egress system that leads from any occupied portion <br /> of a building or structure to an exit"(see the commen- <br /> 1016.2.1 Multiple tenants. Where more than one tenant tary for the definition in Chapter 2). Exit access <br /> occupies any one floor of a building or structure,each tenant includes rooms, spaces, aisles and corridors that an <br /> space,dwelling unit and sleeping unit shall be provided with occupant would travel along to get to an exit.This can <br /> access to the required exits without passing through adjacent also include stairways and ramps between levels, or <br /> tenant spaces,dwelling units and sleeping units. between stories where permitted by Section 1019. <br /> Exception: The means of egress from a smaller tenant Doors and doorways along this route are exit access <br /> space shall not be prohibited from passing through a larger doorways, but may sometimes be called "exit doors." <br /> adjoining tenant space where such rooms or spaces of the True exits for this exit access travel can be: 1. An <br /> smaller tenant occupy less than 10 percent of the area of exterior exit door at grade; 2. The door to an enclo- <br /> the larger tenant space through which they pass; are the sure for an interior exit stairway, ramp or exit pas- <br /> same or similar occupancy group; a discernible path of sageway; 3. The exit door leading to an exterior exit <br /> egress travel to an exit is provided; and the means of door or ramp; or 4. A door leading through a horizon- <br /> egress into the adjoining space is not subject to locking tal exit. How exit access travel distance is measured <br /> from the egress side. A required means of egress serving is one of the key differences between interior exit <br /> the larger tenant space shall not pass through the smaller access stairways/ramps (see Section 1017.3.1) and <br /> tenant space or spaces. interior exit stairways/ramps(see Section 1017.3). <br /> ❖Where a floor is occupied by multiple tenants, each It is important to understand the relationship <br /> tenant must be provided with full and direct access to between the common path of travel limitations of See- <br /> the required exits serving that floor without passing tions 1006.2.1 and 1006.3.2 and the exit access <br /> through another tenant space. Tenants typically lock travel distance limitations of this section. Measure <br /> the doors to their spaces for privacy and security. ments start at the same location, i.e., the most <br /> Should an egress door that is shared by both tenants remote location in any occupied space. Both are <br /> be locked, occupants in one of the spaces could be measured in the exit access portion of the means of <br /> trapped and unable to reach a secondary exit.There- egress system. The common path of travel is mea <br /> fore, an egress layout where occupants from one ten sured to the point where the occupant has two dis- <br /> ant space travel through another tenant space to gain tinct paths of travel, which will lead to two distinct <br /> access to one of the required exits from that floor is exits. Travel distance is measured all the way until <br /> prohibited. the exit is reached. The common path of travel mea- <br /> This limitation is so that occupants from all tenant surement can end within a space or at a corridor <br /> spaces will have unrestricted access to the required where a single means of egress space (Section <br /> egress elements while maintaining the security and 1006.2.1) has its door to a corridor that provides <br /> access to two exits. <br /> 2015 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODER COMMENTARY I lY 10-129 <br /> INTERNATIONAL CODE COUNCIL Copyright 3 ICC.ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.Accessed by Stefan Kaiser on Sep t,zots 3 3452 PM pursuant to License Agreement with ICC.No further reproduction or <br /> distribution authorized.ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OP THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE <br /> AGREEMENT,AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER. <br />