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Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation NGA File No. 1113119 <br /> Dutton Foundation Stabilization and Slope Evaluation July 3,2019 I�� <br /> Everett,Washington Page 5 <br /> Landslide Hazard/Slope Stability <br /> The criteria used for evaluation of landslide hazards include soil type, slope gradient, and groundwater <br /> conditions. Site slopes range in inclination from moderately to gently in the west,to steeply east facing in <br /> the east. Site slopes were measured to be up to 33 degrees (65 percent grade). We did not observe <br /> evidence of recent sloughing events or deep-seated landslides on the site slopes, or groundwater seepage <br /> emitting from the slope. It is our opinion that the core of the slope is stable and that the recommended pin <br /> piles should terminate in stable soils. Inclinations in the range of 33 degrees on the slope indicate internal <br /> strength and a high internal friction angle within the underlying soils. It is our opinion that while there is <br /> potential for erosion,soil creep,and shallow failures within the loose surficial and undocumented fill soils <br /> on the site slopes, there is not a significant potential for deep-seated slope failures under current site <br /> conditions. <br /> CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br /> General <br /> Based on our observations, our understanding of the existing foundation conditions, and the presence of <br /> loose fill soils underlying the foundations, it is our opinion that the settlement and distress to the <br /> residence is a direct result of on-going consolidation of loose undocumented fill soils that exist below the <br /> residence addition foundations. These soils will likely continue to experience settlement and subsidence <br /> under the current loads, and at an increased rate as a result of an earthquake or significant amount of <br /> rainfall, which could lead to more distress to the addition foundation and structure. To mitigate this <br /> condition and support the residence, the existing residence foundation should be underpinned by a deep <br /> foundation system,such as pin piles. <br /> We recommend that at a minimum, the exterior foundation lines of the residence addition on the <br /> southeastern side of the house be supported on deep foundations consisting of driven pin piles,to transfer <br /> the building loads through the loose undocumented fill down to the underlying competent native soils. <br /> Your structural engineer should consult with us to determine the extent of foundation areas to be <br /> underpinned, and overall layout of the underpinning system. Portions of the residence may be able to be <br /> re-leveled under the direction of the structural engineer and the contractor. We should review <br /> underpinning plans prior to implementation. <br /> NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES,INC. <br />