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2401 Taylor Drive Geotechnical Engineering Study <br /> Everett, Washington <br /> Liquefaction <br /> Liquefaction is the process of loose, saturated sand losing its internal shear strength when <br /> subjected to cyclic loading, as may occur during an earthquake. Due to the strength and silt <br /> content of the underlying native sediments and lack of a shallow groundwater table at the site, <br /> the potential for liquefaction to occur is low, in our opinion. <br /> Ground Motion <br /> It is our opinion that earthquake damage to the proposed structures, when founded on suitable <br /> bearing strata in accordance with the recommendations contained herein, will likely be caused <br /> by the intensity and acceleration associated with the event. Structural design for the project <br /> should follow 2015 IBC standards. The 2015 IBC defines Site Classification by reference to Table <br /> 20.3.-1 of the American Society of Civil Engineers publication ASCE 7,the current version of which <br /> is ASCE 7-10. In our opinion the subsurface conditions at the site are consistent with a Site <br /> Classification of"C" as defined in the referenced documents. <br /> Erosion Hazards and Mitigations <br /> The steep slope at the very north end of the subject property is classified as a High Erosion Hazard <br /> Area as defined in EMC Title 19, Chapter 19.37.080(a)(3) while the flatter southern part of the <br /> site is classified as a low erosion hazard area. The following discussion addresses potential <br /> erosion hazards that could develop during construction. <br /> The most effective erosion control measure is the maintenance of adequate ground cover. <br /> Maintaining cover measures atop disturbed ground provides the greatest reduction to the <br /> potential generation of turbid runoff and sediment transport. During the local wet season <br /> (October 1 through March 31), exposed soil should not remain uncovered for more than 2 days <br /> unless it is actively being worked. Ground-cover measures can include erosion control matting, <br /> plastic sheeting, straw mulch, crushed rock or recycled concrete, or mature hydroseed. <br /> Some fine-grained surface soils are the result of natural weathering processes that have broken <br /> down parent materials into their mineral components. These mineral components can have an <br /> inherent electrical charge. Electrically charged mineral fines attract oppositely charged particles <br /> and can combine (flocculate) to form larger particles that will settle out of suspension. The <br /> sediments produced during the recent glaciation of Puget Sound are, however, most commonly <br /> the suspended soils that are carried by site storm water. The fine-grained fraction of the glacially <br /> derived soil is referred to as "rock flour," which is primarily a silt-sized particle with no electrical <br /> charge. These particles, once suspended in water, may have settling times in periods of months. <br /> Therefore, the flow length within a temporary sediment control trap or pond has virtually no <br /> effect on the water quality of the discharge, since silt will not settle out of suspension in the time <br /> November 6, 2019 SONDERGARRD GEOSCIENCES, PLLC <br /> 4 <br />