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5 � <br /> Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation NGA File No.910814 <br /> Emerald Court Apartment Building November 21,2014 <br /> Everett,Washington Page 5 <br /> shallow foundations. Footings should extend through any undocumented fill or loose soil, and be <br /> founded on the underlying medium dense or better native soil, or structural fill extending to these soils. <br /> The medium dense or better soil should typically be encountered approximately six inches to two feet <br /> below the existing surface,based on our explorations. <br /> Three underground detention pipes are planned within the southeastern corner of the site along the <br /> southern property line. In this location, we encountered moderate groundwater seepage in the tests pits <br /> explorations. Due to the potential "bath tub" effect when the pipes are excavated in the impermeable till <br /> and surrounded by gravel, we recommend that the pipes be designed to resist uplift and buoyancy forces <br /> with the assumption that the pipes would be fully submerged. <br /> We also recommend that underslab drains be installed below the building slab to help prevent damp <br /> conditions in the building. This is further discussed in the Site Drainage subsection <br /> The soils encountered on this site are considered moisture-sensitive, and will disturb when wet. We <br /> recommend that construction take place during the drier summer months, if possible. If construction is to <br /> take place during wet weather,the soils may disturb and additional expenses and delays may be expected <br /> due to the wet conditions. Additional expenses could include the need for placing a blanket of rock spalls <br /> to protect exposed subgrades and construction traffic areas. The non-organic on-site soils could be used <br /> as structural fill provided they could be compacted to specifications. This will highly depend on the <br /> moisture content of the soils at the time of construction. The use of the on-site soils for fill during wet <br /> weather will be extremely difficult if not impossible. NGA should be retained to determine if the on-site <br /> soils can be used as structural fill material during construction. <br /> Erosion Control Measures <br /> The erosion hazard for the on-site soils is interpreted to be slight, but the actual hazard will be dependent <br /> on how the site is graded and how water is allowed to concentrate. Best Management Practices (BMPs) <br /> should be used to control erosion. Areas disturbed during construction should be protected from erosion. <br /> Erosion control measures may include diverting surface water away from the stripped or disturbed areas. <br /> Silt fences and/or straw bales should be erected to prevent muddy water from leaving the site. Stockpiles <br /> should be covered with plastic sheeting during wet weather. Disturbed areas should be planted as soon as <br /> practical and the vegetation should be maintained until it is established. The erosion potential for areas <br /> not stripped of vegetation should be low. <br /> NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES,INC. <br />