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Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation NGA File No.910814 <br /> Emerald Court Apartment Building November 21,2014 <br /> Everett,Washington Page 7 <br /> maintain safe slope configurations since he is continuously at the job site, able to observe the subsurface <br /> materials and groundwater conditions encountered and able to monitor the nature and condition of the cut <br /> slopes. <br /> The following information is provided solely for the benefit of the owner and other design consultants and <br /> should not be construed to imply that Nelson Geotechnical Associates,Inc. assumes responsibility for job <br /> site safety. Job site safety is the sole responsibility of the project contractor. <br /> For planning purposes, we recommend that temporary cuts in the on-site soils be no steeper than 1.5 <br /> Horizontal to 1 Vertical (1.5H:1V). If significant groundwater seepage or surface water flow were <br /> encountered, we would expect that flatter inclinations would be necessary. We recommend that cut <br /> slopes be protected from erosion. Protection measures may include covering cut slopes with plastic <br /> sheeting and diverting surface runoff away from the top of cut slopes. We do not recommend vertical <br /> slopes for cuts deeper than four feet, if worker access is necessary. We recommend that cut slope heights <br /> and inclinations conform to appropriate OSHA/WISHA regulations. <br /> Foundation Support <br /> Conventional shallow spread foundations for the planned structure should be placed on medium dense or <br /> better native soils, or be supported on structural fill or rock spalls extending to those soils. Medium dense <br /> soils or better native soils should be encountered approximately six inches to two feet below ground <br /> surface based on our explorations. However, this depth may increase in unexplored areas of the site. <br /> Where topsoil or less dense soils are encountered at footing bearing elevation, the subgrade should be <br /> over-excavated to expose suitable bearing soil. The over-excavation may be filled with structural fill or <br /> the footing may be extended down to the native bearing soils. If footings are supported on structural fill, <br /> the fill zone should extend outside the edges of the footing a distance equal to one half of the depth of the <br /> over-excavation below the bottom of the footing. <br /> Footings should extend at least 18 inches below the lowest adjacent finished ground surface for frost <br /> protection and bearing capacity considerations. Foundations should be designed in accordance with the <br /> 2012 IBC. Footing widths should be based on the anticipated loads and allowable soil bearing pressure <br /> but should be no less than 24 inches. Water should not be allowed to accumulate in footing trenches. All <br /> loose or disturbed soil should be removed from the foundation excavation prior to placing concrete. <br /> NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES,INC. <br />