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Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation NGA File No. 1129119 <br /> Zahler Residence Development October 14,2019 <br /> Everett,Washington Page 6 <br /> Erosion Control <br /> The erosion hazard for the on-site soils is interpreted to be moderate to severe for exposed soils, but <br /> actual erosion potential will be dependent on how the site is graded and how water is allowed to <br /> concentrate. Best Management Practices (BMPs) should be used to control erosion. Areas disturbed <br /> during construction should be protected from erosion. Erosion control measures may include diverting <br /> surface water away from the stripped or disturbed areas. Silt fences and/or straw bales should be erected <br /> to prevent muddy water from leaving the site. Disturbed areas should be planted as soon as practical and <br /> the vegetation should be maintained until it is established. The erosion potential of areas not stripped of <br /> vegetation should be low to moderate. <br /> Site Preparation and Grading <br /> After erosion control measures are implemented, site preparation should consist of stripping the topsoil, <br /> undocumented fill and loose soils from foundation, slab, pavement areas, and other structural areas, to <br /> expose medium dense or better native soils. The stripped soil should be removed from the site or <br /> stockpiled for later use as a landscaping fill. Based on our observations,we anticipate stripping depths of <br /> two to three feet, depending on the specific locations. However, additional stripping may be required if <br /> areas of deeper undocumented fill and/or loose soil are encountered in unexplored areas of the site. <br /> After site stripping, if the exposed subgrade is deemed loose, it should be compacted to a non-yielding <br /> condition and then proof-rolled with a heavy rubber-tired piece of equipment. Areas observed to pump or <br /> weave during the proof-roll test should be reworked to structural fill specifications or over-excavated and <br /> replaced with properly compacted structural fill or rock spalls. If loose soils are encountered in the <br /> pavement areas,the loose soils should be removed and replaced with rock spalls or granular structural fill. <br /> If significant surface water flow is encountered during construction, this flow should be diverted around <br /> areas to be developed,and the exposed subgrades should be maintained in a semi-dry condition. <br /> If wet conditions are encountered, alternative site stripping and grading techniques might be necessary. <br /> These could include using large excavators equipped with wide tracks and a smooth bucket to complete <br /> site grading and covering exposed subgrade with a layer of crushed rock for protection. If wet conditions <br /> are encountered or construction is attempted in wet weather,the subgrade should not be compacted as this <br /> could cause further subgrade disturbance. In wet conditions it may be necessary to cover the exposed <br /> subgrade with a layer of crushed rock as soon as it is exposed to protect the moisture sensitive soils from <br /> disturbance by machine or foot traffic during construction. The prepared subgrade should be protected <br /> from construction traffic and surface water should be diverted around areas of prepared subgrade. <br /> • <br /> NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />