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or in conjunction with support for technology, BJA encourages SLTT agencies to address backlogs by <br />instituting triage and other case -processing improvements, including diversion practices, by prosecutors <br />and courts pretrial, as well as the implementation of legal and nonlegal navigators to guide and support <br />defendants through the legal process. <br />Crime Analysis and Investigation: With the recent increases in violent crime, crime analysis and <br />investigations have become increasingly vital. Law enforcement agencies that have robust analysis <br />capabilities are better able to focus their limited resources in ways that directly improve public safety while <br />protecting the rights of civilians. According to the International Association of Crime Analysts (IACA), "Crime <br />analysis is both a profession and a set of techniques." The professionals who perform crime analysis, and <br />the techniques they use, are dedicated to helping law enforcement agencies become more effective <br />through the use of relevant metrics, information, and analytical practices. <br />This past year, ransomware has emerged as an international challenge affecting public sectors, private <br />sectors, and even individuals. According to Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Alert <br />(AA22-040A), "ransomware tactics and techniques continued to evolve in 2021, which demonstrates <br />ransomware threat actors' growing technological sophistication and an increased ransomware threat to <br />organizations globally." To combat this growing threat, DOJ, DHS, and other federal partners have <br />launched a centralized repository of resources for organizations and individuals at StopRansomware.gov. <br />This is a collaborative effort across the federal government and is the first joint website created to help <br />private and public organizations mitigate their ransomware risk. <br />BJA encourages JAG recipients to utilize funds to support crime analysis efforts, including the hiring of <br />cybercrime analysts and investigators, as well as cybercrime training for state or local law enforcement and <br />emergency dispatch personnel. Recipients utilizing grant funds to support technological devices, artificial <br />intelligence, predictive analytics, and other data -driven solutions ("Technological enhancements") directly <br />should ensure those projects address the tenants of digital trust to include: how the technology will be <br />carefully implemented through training of personnel and the setting and enforcement of policies governing <br />its use to ensure that it contributes to positive outcomes for public safety, the community and/or the criminal <br />justice system; and how the recipient will safeguard privacy, civil rights, and civil liberties throughout the <br />duration of the project period. <br />Additional Uses of JAG Funds <br />JAG funds awarded under this FY 2022 solicitation may be used to: <br />• Enforce state and local laws that establish offenses similar to offenses established in 21 U.S.C. § 801 et <br />seq. and/or improve the functioning of the criminal justice system, with emphasis on violent crime and <br />serious offenses, by providing additional personnel, equipment, training, technical assistance, and <br />information systems for the more widespread apprehension, prosecution, adjudication, detention, and <br />rehabilitation of persons who violate these laws and assist the victims of such crimes (other than <br />compensation). <br />• Support projects related to preventing, detecting, seizing, and/or stopping the presence and use of <br />contraband cellphones within correctional facilities. This includes the purchasing of managed access <br />systems and other mitigation technologies (as permitted by applicable law). <br />• Purchase fentanyl and methamphetamine detection equipment, including handheld instruments and training <br />for law enforcement safety, as well as opioid reversal agents. <br />• Purchase drug -detection canines to combat the rise in drug trafficking, including that of methamphetamines. <br />• Support efforts to seal and expunge criminal history information in accordance with state laws and policies. <br />• Support efforts to attract and retain an all-inclusive, diverse, expert, and accountable law enforcement <br />workforce. <br />• Support virtual reality de-escalation training. <br />• Purchase humane remote restraint devices that enable law enforcement to restrain an uncooperative <br />subject without requiring the infliction of pain. <br />• Purchase gunfire detection technology. <br />• Additionally, JAG funds awarded under this FY 2022 solicitation may be used for any purpose indicated <br />here: Purposes for Which Funds Awarded under the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grants <br />(JAG) Program May Be Used (ojp.gov). <br />Page 9 of 23 <br />O-BJA-2022-171368 <br />