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Geotechnical Engineering Report 5 January 7,2020 <br /> QFC 852 Fuel Station,Everett,Washington RGI Project No.2019-258A <br /> ➢ Revegetating or mulching exposed soils with a minimum 3-inch thickness of straw <br /> if surfaces will be left undisturbed for more than one day during wet weather or <br /> one week in dry weather <br /> ➢ Directing runoff away from exposed soils and slopes <br /> ➢ Decreasing runoff velocities with check dams, straw bales or coir wattles <br /> ➢ Confining sediment to the project site <br /> ➢ Inspecting and maintaining erosion and sediment control measures frequently <br /> (The contractor should be aware that inspection and maintenance of erosion <br /> control BMPs is critical toward their satisfactory performance. Repair and/or <br /> replacement of dysfunctional erosion control elements should be anticipated.) <br /> Permanent erosion protection should be provided by reestablishing vegetation using <br /> hydroseeding and/or landscape planting. Until the permanent erosion protection is <br /> established, site monitoring should be performed by qualified personnel to evaluate the <br /> effectiveness of the erosion control measures. Provisions for modifications to the erosion <br /> control system based on monitoring observations should be included in the erosion and <br /> sedimentation control plan. <br /> 5.2.2 EXCAVATIONS <br /> All temporary cut slopes associated with the site and utility excavations should be <br /> adequately inclined to prevent sloughing and collapse. The site soils consisted of medium <br /> dense to very dense silty sand with trace gravel and sand with varying amounts of silt and <br /> gravel. <br /> Accordingly, for excavations more than 4 feet but less than 20 feet in depth, the <br /> temporary side slopes should be laid back with a minimum slope inclination of 1.5:1 <br /> (Horizontal:Vertical). If there is insufficient room to complete the excavations in this <br /> manner, or excavations greater than 20 feet in depth are planned, using temporary <br /> shoring support su ort the excavations should be considered. For open cuts at the site, RGI <br /> p <br /> recommends: <br /> ➢ No traffic, construction equipment, stockpiles or building supplies are allowed at <br /> the top of cut slopes within a distance of at least 5 feet from the top of the cut. <br /> ➢ Exposed soil along the slope is protected from surface erosion using waterproof <br /> tarps and/or plastic sheeting. <br /> ➢ Construction activities are scheduled so that the length of time the temporary cut <br /> is left open is minimized. <br /> ➢ Surface water is diverted away from the excavation. <br /> ➢ The general condition of slopes should be observed periodically by a geotechnical <br /> engineer to confirm adequate stability and erosion control measures. <br /> In all cases, however, appropriate inclinations will depend on the actual soil and <br /> groundwater conditions encountered during earthwork. Ultimately, the site contractor <br /> 1 <br /> I- <br /> RILEYGROUP <br />