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Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation NGA File No. 1014317 <br /> Zerzura Townhome Development November 9,2017 <br /> Everett,Washington Page 4 <br /> The site is located within the South Whidbey Island Fault Zone (SWIFZ): an active, shallow region of <br /> seismicity within central Puget Sound stretching from the Strait of Juan de Fuca to North Bend. <br /> Information published in 2013 by the Washington State Department of Natural Resources suggests the <br /> SWIFZ last ruptured less than 2,700 years ago, and that the fault zone can produce a M7.5 earthquake. In <br /> our opinion,the possibility of faulting ground rupture caused by this fault zone is considered low. <br /> Hazards associated with seismic activity include liquefaction potential and amplification of ground <br /> motion. Liquefaction is caused by a rise in pore pressures in a loose, fine sand deposit beneath the <br /> groundwater table. It is our opinion that the very dense glacial deposits interpreted to underlie the site <br /> have a low potential for liquefaction or amplification of ground motion. <br /> Erosion Hazard <br /> The criteria used for determination of erosion hazard areas include soil type, slope gradient, vegetation <br /> cover, and groundwater conditions. The erosion sensitivity is related to the vegetative cover and the <br /> specific surface soil types, which are related to the underlying geologic soil units. The Soil Survey of <br /> Snohomish County Area, Washington by the Soil Conservation Service (SCS), was reviewed to <br /> determine the erosion hazard of the on-site soils. The site surface soils were classified using the SCS <br /> classification system as Alderwood-Urban land complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes. These soils are listed as <br /> having a slight to moderate erosion hazard where soils are exposed. It is our opinion that the erosion <br /> hazard for site soils should be low in areas where vegetation is not disturbed. <br /> CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br /> General <br /> It is our opinion that the site is generally compatible with the planned development from a geotechnical <br /> standpoint. Our explorations indicated that the site is generally underlain by competent native glacial till <br /> soils at relatively shallow depths. The native glacial till soils should provide adequate support for <br /> foundation, slab, and pavement loads. We recommend that the planned structures be designed utilizing <br /> shallow foundations. Footings should be founded on the underlying medium dense or better native soil, <br /> or structural fill extending to these soils. The medium dense or better soil should typically be encountered <br /> approximately two to three feet below the existing surface, based on our explorations. However, deeper <br /> areas of undocumented fill or loose soils could be encountered in the unexplored areas of the site. This <br /> condition, if encountered, would require deeper excavations in foundation, slab, and pavement areas to <br /> remove the unsuitable soils. <br /> NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES,INC. <br />