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March 26, 2019 <br /> HWA Project No. 2015-061-21 Task 600-7 <br /> 4.3.2 Anticipated Settlement Magnitudes along Riverfront Boulevard <br /> Long-term settlement magnitudes were estimated at 100-foot spacing along the proposed <br /> alignment of Riverfront Boulevard. Our analysis indicates that total settlement magnitudes, over <br /> a design life of 50 years, range from 9-inches to 30-inches along the roadway. The trend of <br /> anticipated settlement along the roadway alignment is shown in Figure 5 for 10, 20, 30, 40 and <br /> 50 years after completion of roadway construction. It should be noted that the settlement <br /> magnitudes shown in Figure 5 are approximate and could vary significantly based on conditions <br /> and composition of the refuse. As shown in Figure 5, we expect that the settlement along the <br /> roadway to be differential and result in several sags in the roadway profile over time. <br /> 4.3.3 Results of Anticipated Settlements <br /> The differential nature of the anticipated settlements along the roadway will affect several aspects <br /> of the roadway design and future maintenance cycles. As shown in Figure 5, the differential <br /> nature of the anticipated settlements along Riverfront Boulevard is expected to result in the <br /> development of several sags along the roadway. Over time we expect these sags to be visually <br /> noticeable and result in premature pavement distress. As a result, an increased pavement <br /> maintenance program should be anticipated. Asphalt pavement is recommended for the roadway <br /> due to its flexibility and relative ease of maintenance. <br /> The roadway is to be grade supported and is expected to settle over time, generally as shown in <br /> Figure 5. The adjacent building and portions of the frontage sidewalks are to be pile supported <br /> so that they do not settle over time. Therefore, large differential settlements are expected to <br /> occur over short distances between the proposed pile supported buildings and the adjacent <br /> roadway. The transition between these two elements should be designed to allow for periodic <br /> regrading between the road and the pile supported structures. <br /> The differential nature of the anticipated settlement along the roadway alignment is expected to <br /> affect proposed utilities constructed within roadway right of way. We recommend that all <br /> subsurface utilities be constructed using fused HDPE piping to provide maximum flexibility. <br /> More detailed utility recommendations are provided in Section 4.7. <br /> It is our understanding that some driveway access points, between pile supported buildings, are <br /> proposed along Riverfront Boulevard. If these driveway access points are to be pile supported <br /> along with the adjacent buildings, hinge slabs will need to be constructed to allow for a gradual <br /> transition between grade supported roadway and potential pile supported driveways. The length <br /> of the hinge slabs should be determined based on a maximum of 30 inches of settlement and the <br /> ' desired slope. <br /> 4.4 UTILITIES <br /> We expect that the Riverfront development will require the construction of numerous subsurface <br /> utility systems. We expect that many of these utilities will be constructed within the Riverfront <br /> Geotechnical Report Revision 3 26 2019.doc 13 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC. <br />