Laserfiche WebLink
Subsurface Exploration, Geologic Hazard,and <br /> 2721 Wetmore Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> Everett, Washington Preliminary Design Recommendations <br /> to 4 to 6 feet are expected. As is typical with earthwork operations, some sloughing and <br /> raveling may occur, and cut slopes may have to be adjusted in the field. In addition, <br /> WISHA/OSHA regulations should be followed at all times. <br /> 9.0 STRUCTURAL FILL <br /> Should structural fill be necessary to establish desired grades beneath lightly-loaded portions of <br /> the project (floors, etc.), it should be placed and compacted according to the recommendations <br /> presented in this section. Due to the expected high foundation bearing loads, compacted <br /> structural fill should not be placed beneath building footings or columns. However, up to 1 foot <br /> of controlled density fill (CDF) can be used to protect footing excavations in the <br /> moisture-sensitive lodgement till. Structural fill may also be required for sidewalk and ramp <br /> subgrades and for backfill around foundation elements. All references to structural fill in this <br /> report refer to subgrade preparation, fill type, placement, and compaction of materials, as <br /> discussed in this section. If a percentage of compaction is specified under another section of <br /> this report, the value given in that section should be used. <br /> Structural fill is defined as non-organic soil, acceptable to the geotechnical engineer, placed in <br /> maximum 8-inch loose lifts, with each lift being compacted to at least 95 percent of the <br /> modified Proctor maximum dry density using ASTM D-1557 as the standard. In the case of <br /> roadway and utility trench filling, the backfill should be placed and compacted in accordance <br /> with City of Everett standards. For planning purposes, we recommend the use of Type 17 sand <br /> and gravel for right-of-way and utility trench backfill. The use of CDF, approved by the City, can <br /> also be used for trench backfill. <br /> The contractor should note that AESI should evaluate any proposed fill soils prior to their use in <br /> fills. This would require that we have a sample of the material at least 3 business days in <br /> advance of filling activities to perform a Proctor test and determine its field compaction <br /> standard. Soils in which the amount of fine-grained material (smaller than the No. 200 sieve) is <br /> greater than approximately 5 percent (measured on the minus No. 4 sieve size) should be <br /> considered moisture-sensitive. Use of moisture-sensitive soil in structural fills is not <br /> recommended. The on-site soils are not considered suitable for use as structural fill. <br /> In addition, construction equipment traversing the site when the soils are wet can cause <br /> considerable disturbance. For all fills, a select import material consisting of a clean, <br /> free-draining gravel and/or sand should be used. Free-draining fill consists of non-organic soil <br /> with the amount of fine-grained material limited to 5 percent by weight when measured on the <br /> minus No. 4 sieve fraction and at least 30 percent retained on the No. 4 sieve. Neither the <br /> native sediments nor local imported fill soils should be reactive with normal cements. <br /> May 28,2019 ASSOCIATED EARTH SCIENCES,INC. <br /> FSM/Id-190168E001-2-Projects\20190168\KE\WP Page 9 <br />