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Applicable Operational BMPs for the Use of Pesticides: <br />• Develop and implement an IPM (See section on IPM in Aplicable <br />Operational BMPs for Vegetation Management) and use pesticides <br />only as a last resort. <br />• Implement a pesticide -use plan and include at a minimum: a list of <br />selected pesticides and their specific uses; brands, formulations, <br />application methods and quantities to be used; equipment use and <br />maintenance procedures; safety, storage, and disposal methods; and <br />monitoring, record keeping, and public notice procedures. All <br />procedures shall conform to the requirements of Chapter 17.21 RCW <br />and Chanter 16-228 WAC (Appendix IV-D R.7). <br />• Choose the least toxic pesticide available that is capable of reducing <br />the infestation to acceptable levels. The pesticide should readily <br />degrade in the environment and/or have properties that strongly bind it <br />to the soil. Conduct any pest control activity at the life stage when the <br />pest is most vulnerable. For example, if it is necessary to use a <br />Bacillus thurin fens application to control tent caterpillars, apply it to <br />the material before the caterpillars cocoon or it will be ineffective. Any <br />method used should be site -specific and not used wholesale over a <br />wide area. <br />• Apply the pesticide according to label directions. Do not apply <br />pesticides in quantities that exceed manufacturer's instructions. <br />• Mix the pesticides and clean the application equipment in an area <br />where accidental spills will not enter surface or ground waters, and <br />will not contaminate the soil. <br />• Store pesticides in enclosed areas or in covered impervious <br />containment. Do not discharge pesticide contaminated stormwater or <br />spills/leaks of pesticides to storm sewers. Do not hose down the paved <br />areas to a storm sewer or conveyance ditch. Store and maintain <br />appropriate spill cleanup materials in a location known to all near the <br />storage area. <br />• Clean up any spilled pesticides. Keep pesticide contaminated waste <br />materials in designated covered and contained areas. <br />• The pesticide application equipment must be capable of immediate <br />shutoff in the event of an emergency. <br />• Spraying pesticides within 100 feet of open waters including wetlands, <br />ponds, and rivers, streams, creeks, sloughs and any drainage ditch or <br />channel that leads to open water may have additional regulatory <br />requirements beyond just following the pesticide product label. <br />Additional requirements may include: <br />• Obtaining a discharge permit from Ecology. <br />• Obtaining a permit from the local jurisdiction. <br />• Using an aquatic labeled pesticide. <br />Volume IV - Source Control BMPs — December 2014 <br />2-23 <br />