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Maintenance Standards <br />. Remove sediment from the pond when it reaches 1 foot in depth. <br />. Repair any damage to the pond embankments or slopes. <br />BMP C250: Construction Stormwater Chemical <br />Treatment <br />Purpose <br />This BMP applies when using chemicals to treat turbidity in stormwater by either batch or flow - <br />through chemical treatment. <br />Turbidity is difficult to control once fine particles are suspended in stormwater runoff from a con- <br />struction site. BMP C241: Sediment Pond (Temporary) is effective at removing larger particulate <br />matter by gravity settling, but is ineffective at removing smaller particulates such as clay and fine silt. <br />Traditional Construction Stormwater BMPs may not be adequate to ensure compliance with the <br />water quality standards for turbidity in the receiving water. <br />Chemical treatment can reliably provide exceptional reductions of turbidity and associated pol- <br />lutants. Chemical treatment may be required to meet turbidity stormwater discharge requirements, <br />especially when construction proceeds through the wet season. <br />Conditions of Use <br />Formal written approval from Ecology is required for the use of chemical treatment, regardless of <br />site size. See https://fortress.wa.gov/ecy/publications/SummaryPages/ecy07O258.htmI for a copy of <br />the Request for Chemical Treatment form. The Local Permitting Authority may also require review <br />and approval. When authorized, the chemical treatment systems must be included in the Con- <br />struction Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). <br />Chemically treated stormwater discharged from construction sites must be nontoxic to aquatic organ- <br />isms. The Chemical Technology Assessment Protocol - Ecology (CTAPE) must be used to evaluate <br />chemicals proposed for stormwater treatment. Only chemicals approved by Ecology under the <br />CTAPE may be used for stormwater treatment. The approved chemicals, their allowable application <br />techniques (batch treatment or flow -through treatment), allowable application rates, and conditions <br />of use can be found at the Department of Ecology Emerging Technologies website: <br />https:Hecology.wa.gov/Regulations-Permits/Guidance-technical-assistance/Stormwater-permittee- <br />guidance-resources/Emerging-stormwater-treatment-technologies <br />Background on Chemical Treatment Systems <br />Coagulation and flocculation have been used for over a century to treat water. The use of coagu- <br />lation and flocculation to treat stormwater is a very recent application. Experience with the treatment <br />of water and wastewater has resulted in a basic understanding of the process, in particular factors <br />2019 Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington <br />Volume 11 - Chapter 3 - Page 396 <br />