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GeoTest Services, Inc. <br />2405 Hillside Lane, Everett, WA <br />October 8, 2021 <br />Project No. 21-0845 <br />Temporary unsupported excavations in loose to medium dense fill encountered at the project <br />site are classified as a Type C soil according to WAC 296-155-66401 and may be sloped as steep <br />as 1.5H: 1V (Horizontal: Vertical). Native Transitional Beds can be classified as a Type B soil and <br />may be sloped as steep as 1H: 1V. All soils encountered are classified as Type C soil in the <br />presence of groundwater seepage and may be sloped as steep as 1.5H: 1V. Flatter slopes or <br />temporary shoring may be required in areas where groundwater flow is present and unstable <br />conditions develop. <br />Temporary slopes and excavations should be protected as soon as possible using appropriate <br />methods to prevent erosion from occurring during periods of wet weather. <br />GeoTest recommends that permanent cut or fill slopes be designed for inclinations of 2H: 1V or <br />flatter. Permanent cuts or fills used in earth slopes intended to hold water should be 3H: 1V or <br />flatter. No ponds should be constructed on or near steep slopes. All permanent slopes should be <br />vegetated or otherwise protected to limit the potential for erosion as soon as practical after <br />construction. <br />Stormwater Infiltration Potential <br />The near -surface fill soils observed in the explorations will not be suitable for stormwater <br />infiltration, as we do not have any information as to how the soils were placed and compacted. <br />The native soils observed underlying the site contain elevated silt contents and are expected to <br />exhibit low permeability characteristics. Glacial deposits such as Transitional Beds are generally <br />widely regarded as "hydraulic restriction layers" as defined by the Stormwater Management <br />Manual for Western Washington (SWMMWW) and are used as construction materials in <br />stormwater pond liners and in berm construction where low -permeability soils are required as <br />part of the design. The SWMMWW is the stormwater document currently adopted by the City of <br />Everett, per EMC Chapter 14.28.020. Further, GeoTest anticipates the presence of perched <br />groundwater seepage atop low permeability, Transitional Beds during the wet season and after <br />an extended period of heavy precipitation. <br />It is GeoTest's opinion that the proposed development area, which appears to be underlain in its <br />entirety by loose fill and silty Transitional Beds, is unsuitable for the conventional infiltration of <br />stormwater. Stormwater management strategies that include elements of Low Impact <br />Development (LID) may be feasible but should have a fundamental expectation that native soils <br />underlying facilities will consist of low permeability materials. In addition, infiltration may have <br />negative Impacts to the slope. For these reasons, infiltration appears to be infeasible on this <br />project. <br />16 <br />