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(2) Surfacing roadways and parking areas with asphalt, concrete, or gravel; (3) Treating temporary, low-traffic areas (e.g., construction sites) with water or chemical stabilizers, reducing vehicle speeds, constructing pavement or rip rap exit aprons, and cleaning vehicle undercarriages before they exit to prevent the track-out of mud or dirt onto paved public roadways; or (4) Covering or wetting truck loads or allowing adequate freeboard to prevent the escape of dust-bearing materials. (b) Compliance with the provisions of this section shall not relieve any person from the responsibility to comply with Section 9.11 of this regulation. SECTION 9.16 SPRAY-COATING OPERATIONS Adopted 06/13/91 (700) Revised 07/08/99 (886), 07/12/01 (944) (a) Applicability. This section applies to spray-coating operations at facilities subject to Article 5 (Registration) or Article 7 (Operating Permits) of this regulation, where a coating that protects or beautifies a surface is applied with spray-coating equipment. (b) Exemptions. The following activities are exempt from the provisions of Sections 9.16(c) and (d) of this regulation. Persons claiming any of the following spray-coating exemptions shall have the burden of demonstrating compliance with the claimed exemption. (1) Application of architectural or maintenance coatings to stationary structures (e.g., bridges, water towers, buildings, stationary machinery, or similar structures); (2) Aerospace coating operations subject to 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart GG. This includes all activities and materials listed in 40 CFR 63.741(f); (3) Use of high-volume, low-pressure (HVLP) spray guns when: (A) spray-coating operations do not involve motor vehicles or motor vehicle components; (B) the gun cup capacity is 8 fluid ounces or less; (C) the spray gun is used to spray-coat less than 9 square feet per day per facility; (D) coatings are purchased in containers of 1 quart or less; and (E) spray-coating is allowed by fire department, fire marshal, or other government agency requirements. (4) Use of air-brush spray equipment with 0.5 to 2.0 CFM airflow and a maximum cup capacity of 2 fluid ounces; (5) Use of hand-held aerosol spray cans with a capacity of 1 quart or less; or (6) Indoor application of automotive undercoating materials using organic solvents having a flash point in excess of 100°F. (c) General Requirements for Indoor Spray-Coating Operations. It shall be unlawful for any person subject to the provisions of this section to cause or allow spray-coating inside a structure, or spray-coating of any motor vehicles or motor vehicle components, unless the spray-coating is conducted inside an enclosed spray area. The enclosed spray area shall employ either properly seated paint arresters, or water-wash curtains with a continuous water curtain to control the overspray. All emissions from the spray-coating operation shall be vented to the atmosphere through an unobstructed vertical exhaust vent. (d) General Requirements for Outdoor Spray-Coating Operations. It shall be unlawful for any person subject to the provisions of this section to cause or allow spray-coating outside an enclosed structure unless reasonable precautions are employed to minimize the