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Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation <br />Miller Property Slope Stabilization <br />Everett, Washington <br />NGA File No. 1333322 <br />July 1, 2022 <br />Page 13 <br />The above loads should be applied on the full center -to -center pile spacing above the base of the exposed <br />portion of the wall. A 50 percent reduction of this value can be applied for the purpose of designing the wall <br />lagging. The active pressure could be partially resisted by passive resistance acting on the below -grade <br />portion of the piles. The passive resistance could be calculated based on a 150 pcf equivalent fluid density <br />acting on two effective pile diameters below the base of the exposed portion of the wall. This value <br />incorporates a factor of safety of 2.0. The upper four feet of soil should be neglected when calculating the <br />passive resistance. We recommend that most of the lateral loads be resisted by drilled and grouted tieback <br />anchors. <br />Shoring Wall Installation: The shoring wall should be installed by a shoring contractor experienced with this <br />type of system. Although we anticipate that an open -hole drilling method will be adequate for installing the <br />soldier piles in the on -site soils, the shoring contractor should plan on casing the majority of the holes as <br />sloughing and/or water seepage will likely be encountered in the upper wet, loose fill. It might be prudent <br />to perform one or more "test" holes to confirm installation conditions prior to finalizing work plans. Any <br />sloughing or water that may collect in the drilled holes should be removed prior to pouring grout. Grout <br />should be readily available on site at the time the holes are drilled and cased. <br />If groundwater seepage is encountered, we recommend that the concrete be tremied from the bottom of <br />the holes to displace the groundwater to the surface. Extra Portland Cement may also be placed in the <br />bottom of the holes to reduce the effects of seepage. The spoils from the soldier pile excavations are <br />expected to be moisture -sensitive materials and should be removed from the site. We should be retained to <br />monitor on site activities during the shoring wall installation on a full-time basis. <br />The wall should be lagged using pressure -treated timber or concrete panels. Adequate gaps should be <br />maintained between the lagging elements to allow water flow through the face of the wall. We also <br />recommend that a drainage system consisting of minimum 6-inch diameter perforated PVC pipe surrounded <br />by a minimum of one foot of drain rock and the drain rock entirely wrapped in a heavy-duty filter fabric <br />should be placed within the area behind the shoring wall to allow additional drainage through the planned <br />shoring wall. The drain should be routed to the bottom of the slope. Also, all wall backfill should consist of <br />2-inch clean crushed rock compacted to structural fill specifications as discussed in this report. <br />NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />