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Proposal for Geotechnical Engineering Services <br /> Proposed Bank: 1515 132nd Street Southeast, Everett, Washington <br /> March 15, 2019 <br /> should consist of a well graded soil free of organic material with less than 5 percent fines <br /> (silt and clay sized particles passing the U.S. 200 sieve). <br /> Structural fill should be moisture conditioned to within about 3 percent of optimum <br /> moisture content, placed in loose, horizontal lifts less than 8 inches in thickness, and <br /> compacted to at least 95 percent maximum density, determined using ASTM D-1557 <br /> (Modified Proctor). The procedure to achieve proper density of a compacted fill depends <br /> on the size and type of compacting equipment, the number of passes, thickness of the lifts <br /> being compacted, and certain soil properties. If the excavation to be backfilled is <br /> constricted and limits the use of heavy equipment, smaller equipment can be used, but the <br /> lift thickness will need to be reduced to achieve the required relative compaction. <br /> Generally, loosely compacted soils are a result of poor construction technique or improper <br /> moisture content. Soils with high fines contents are particularly susceptible to becoming <br /> too wet and coarse-grained materials easily become too dry, for proper compaction. Silty <br /> or clayey soils with a moisture content too high for adequate compaction should be dried <br /> as necessary, or moisture conditioned by mixing with drier materials, or other methods. <br /> 6.4.1 Underground Storage Tank Decommissioning Backfill <br /> As part of the planned improvements the underground storage tanks located to the south of <br /> the existing fueling station island will be decommissioned and the excavation backfilled. <br /> The excavation backfill should consist of structural fill. <br /> Due to the presence of increased moisture and saturated soils encountered in our borings <br /> at 7 to 111/2 feet below grade,there is a potential for groundwater seepage to be encountered <br /> in the tank excavation. If fill will need to be placed into standing water, the fill should <br /> consist of 2- to 4-inch quarry spalls meeting the requirements of WSDOT 9-13.1(5) <br /> (WSDOT, 2018). The spalls should be locked into place using the bucket of an excavator. <br /> Above the standing water, a granular structural fill may be used. In order to prevent the <br /> migration of the granular fill into the quarry spalls, a layer of non-woven filter fabric, such <br /> Mirafi 140N, or approve equivalent should be used at the transition between fill materials. <br /> 6.5 WET WEATHER CONSTRUCTION <br /> The wet season in Western Washington typically extends from October through May. <br /> Earthwork during the wet season requires planning and may require the use of imported <br /> wet weather fill materials that can increase earthwork costs. General recommendations <br /> 19-049 1515 132nd St SE Page 12 PanGEO,Inc. <br />