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Alderwood Urban land complex is described as about 60 percent Alderwood gravelly sandy loam <br /> and about 25 percent urban land. Included in this unit are small areas of McKenna and Norma <br /> soils and Terric Medisaprists in depressional areas and drainageways on plains. Also included are <br /> small areas of soils that are very shallow over a hardpan; small areas of Everett, Indianola, and <br /> Ragnar soils on terraces and outwash plains;and soils that have a stony and bouldery surface layer. <br /> Included areas make up about 15 percent of the total acreage. The Alderwood soil is moderately <br /> deep over a hardpan and is moderately well drained. It formed in glacial till. Typically the surface <br /> layer is very dark grayish brown gravelly sandy loam about 7 inches thick. The upper part of the <br /> subsoil is dark yellowish brown and dark brown very gravelly sandy loam about 23 inches thick. A <br /> weakly cemented hardpan is at a depth of about 35 inches. Permeability of this soil is moderately <br /> rapid above the hardpan and very slow through it. Available water capacity is low. Except for <br /> where minor components exist, this soil unit is not listed on the Washington State Hydric Soils <br /> List. <br /> 2.2.3 Hydrology Criteria <br /> The 2010 Regional Supplement defines wetland hydrology as "areas that are inundated (flooded <br /> or ponded) or the water table is less than or equal to 12 inches below the soil surface for 14 or more <br /> consecutive days during the growing season at a minimum frequency of 5 years in 10." During the <br /> early growing season, wetland hydrology determinations are made based on physical observation <br /> of surface water, a high water table, or saturation in the upper 12 inches. Outside of the early <br /> growing season,wetland hydrology determinations are made based on physical evidence of recent <br /> inundation or saturation (i.e. water marks, surface soil cracks,water-stained leaves). <br /> 3.0 BOUNDARY DETERMINATION FINDINGS <br /> Wetlands and streams in the site vicinity were classified according to the Cowardin System, as <br /> described in Class f cation of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States(Cowardin et al., 1979), <br /> and according to the Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) Classification System (Brinson 1993). Wetlands <br /> were rated using the DOE Wetland Rating System for Western Washington: 2014 Update (Hruby 2014). <br /> Streams were classified according to the state water typing rules found in the Washington <br /> Administrative Code (WAC) 222-16-030. Protective buffers are assigned to wetlands and streams <br /> based upon these classifications, as shown under EMC 19.37.110 and 19.37.170, respectively. <br /> 3.1.1 Stream A: Swamp Creek <br /> HGM Class: Riverine <br /> Cowardin Classification: Riverine, Upper Perennial, Unconsolidated Bottom, Mud <br /> Stream Classification (WAC 222-16-030): Type F <br /> Buffer: 150 feet <br /> City of Everett depicts Stream A as Swamp Creek, within the upper Swamp Creek sub-basin <br /> (WRIA 8). Stream A flows south along the eastern property boundary. The stream channel enters <br /> the site from associated Wetland A,and exits the site via a culvert under 93rd Place SW.All physical <br /> characteristics of the on-site stream reach meet the water-typing rules for a Type F stream. In the <br /> city of Everett, Type F streams with degraded buffers receive 150-foot protective buffers (EMC <br /> 19.37.170(A)(3)). <br /> Talley - 18th Ave W 4 Critical Area Study and Buffer Restoration Plan <br /> WRI#19238 November 6, 2019 <br />