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intermittent and ephemeral stream bed, and for all NWP 48 activities that require pre -construction <br />notification, the district engineer will immediately provide (e.g., via e-mail, facsimile transmission, <br />overnight mail, or other expeditious manner) a copy of the complete PCN to the appropriate Federal or <br />state offices (U.S. FWS, state natural resource or water quality agency, EPA, State Historic Preservation <br />Officer (SHPO) or Tribal Historic Preservation Office (THPO), and, if appropriate, the NMFS). With the <br />exception of NWP 37, these agencies will have 10 calendar days from the date the material is transmitted <br />to telephone or fax the district engineer notice that they intend to provide substantive, site -specific <br />comments. The comments must explain why the agency believes the adverse effects will be more than <br />minimal. If so contacted by an agency, the district engineer will wait an additional 15 calendar days <br />before making a decision on the pre -construction notification. The district engineer will fully consider <br />agency comments received within the specified time frame concerning the proposed activity's compliance <br />with the terms and conditions of the NWPs, including the need for mitigation to ensure the net adverse <br />environmental effects to the aquatic environment of the proposed activity are minimal. The district <br />engineer will provide no response to the resource agency, except as provided below. The district engineer <br />will indicate in the administrative record associated with each pre -construction notification that the <br />resource agencies' concerns were considered. For NWP 37, the emergency watershed protection and <br />rehabilitation activity may proceed immediately in cases where there is an unacceptable hazard to life or a <br />significant loss of properly or economic hardship will occur. The district engineer will consider any <br />comments received to decide whether the NWP 37 authorization should be modified, suspended, or <br />revolted in accordance with the procedures at 33 CFR 330.5. (3) In cases of where the prospective <br />permittee is not a Federal agency, the district engineer will provide a response to NMFS within 30 <br />calendar days of receipt of any Essential Fish Habitat conservation recommendations, as required by <br />Section 305(b)(4)(B) of the Magnuson -Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. (4) <br />Applicants are encouraged to provide the Corps with either electronic files or multiple copies of pre - <br />construction notifications to expedite agency coordination. <br />District Engineer's Decision <br />1. In reviewing the PCN for the proposed activity, the district engineer will determine whether the <br />activity authorized by the NWP will result in more than minimal individual or cumulative adverse <br />environmental effects or may be contrary to the public interest. For a linear project, this determination <br />will include an evaluation of the individual crossings to determine whether they individually satisfy the <br />terms and conditions of the NWP(s), as well as the cumulative effects caused by all of the crossings <br />authorized by NWP. If an applicant requests a waiver of the 300 linear foot limit on impacts to <br />intermittent or ephemeral streams or of an otherwise applicable limit, as provided for in NWPs 13, 21, 29, <br />36, 39, 40, 42, 43, 44, 50, 51 or 52, the district engineer will only grant the waiver upon a written <br />determination that the NWP activity will result in minimal adverse effects. When making minimal effects <br />determinations the district engineer will consider the direct and indirect effects caused by the NWP <br />activity. The district engineer will also consider site specific factors, such as the environmental setting in <br />the vicinity of the NWP activity, the type of resource that will be affected by the NWP activity, the <br />functions provided by the aquatic resources that will be affected by the NWP activity, the degree or <br />magnitude to which the aquatic resources perform those functions, the extent that aquatic resource <br />functions will be lost as a result of the NWP activity (e.g., partial or complete loss), the duration of the <br />adverse effects (temporary or permanent), the importance of the aquatic resource functions to the region <br />(e.g., watershed or ecoregion), and mitigation required by the district engineer. If an appropriate <br />functional assessment method is available and practicable to use, that assessment method may be used by <br />the district engineer to assist in the minimal adverse effects determination. The district engineer may add <br />case -specific special conditions to the NWP authorization to address site -specific environmental concerns. <br />2. If the proposed activity requires a PCN and will result in a loss of greater than 1/10-acre of <br />wetlands, the prospective permittee should submit a mitigation proposal with the PCN. Applicants may <br />also propose compensatory mitigation for projects with smaller impacts. The district engineer will <br />10 <br />