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B. A 401 certification determination is based on the project or activity meeting established turbidity <br />levels. The EPA will be using as guidance the state of Washington's water quality standards [WAC 173- <br />' 201 a] and sediment quality standards [WAC 173-204]. Projects or activities that are expected to exceed <br />these levels or that do exceed these levels will require an individual 401 certification. <br />' The water quality standards allow for short-term turbidity exceedances after all necessary Best <br />Management Practices have been implemented (e.g., properly placed and maintained filter fences, hay <br />bales and/or other erosion control devices, adequate detention of runoff to prevent turbid water from <br />flowing off -site, providing a vegetated buffer between the activity and open water, etc.), and only up to <br />the following limits: <br />C' <br />Wetted Stream Width at Discharge Point <br />Approximate Downstream Point for <br />Determining Compliance <br />Up to 30 feet <br />50 feet <br />>30 to 100 feet <br />100 feet <br />>100 feet to 200 feet <br />200 feet <br />>200 feet <br />300 feet <br />LAKE, POND, RESERVOIR <br />Lesser of 100 feet or maximum surface <br />dimension <br />C. 401 certification of projects and activities under NWPs will use Washington State Department of <br />Ecology's most recent stormwater manual or an EPA approved equivalent manual as guidance in meeting <br />water quality standards. <br />D. For projects and activities requiring coverage under an NPDES permit, certification is based on <br />compliance with the requirements of that permit. Projects and activities not in compliance with NPDES <br />requirements will require individual 401 certification. <br />E. Individual 4 01 certification is required for projects or activities authorized under NWPs if the <br />' project will discharge to a waterbody on the list of impaired waterbodies (the 303(d) List) and the <br />discharge may result in further exceedance of a specific parameter the waterbody is listed for. The EPA <br />shall make this determination on a case -by -case basis. <br />For projects or activities that will discharge to a 303(d)-listed waterbody that does not have an <br />approved Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) or an approved water quality management plan, the <br />applicant must provide documentation for EPA approval showing that the discharge will not result in <br />further exceedance of the listed contaminant or impairment. <br />For projects or activities that will discharge to a 303(d)-listed waterbody that does not have an <br />' approved TMDL, the applicant must provide documentation for EPA approval showing that the discharge <br />is within the limits established in the TMDL. The current list of 303(d)4isted waterbodies in Washington <br />State will be consulted in making this determination and is available on Ecology's web site at: <br />www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/wq/303d/2012/index.liti-al <br />The EPA may issue 401 certification for projects or activities that would result in further exceedance <br />' or impairment if mitigation is provided that would result in a net decrease in listed contaminants or less <br />impairment in the waterbody. This determination would be made during individual 401 certification <br />review. <br />1 <br />18 <br />