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Subsurface Exploration, Geologic Hazards, and <br /> Former Brien Ford Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> Everett, Washington Preliminary Design Recommendations <br /> dense bearing layer will likely vary with location. However, all pipe piles must meet the <br /> following requirements: <br /> • The piles must fully penetrate through the existing fill soils and ice-contact <br /> deposits and embed into the underlying advance outwash deposits. <br /> • The piles must extend at least 5 feet below the planned excavation depth. <br /> • The piles must meet the refusal criteria for the allowable design load. <br /> Meeting the above criteria may require pile driving beyond the minimum refusal criteria, using <br /> an oversize pile hammer, pre-excavation, or a combination thereof to reach the minimum <br /> embedment depths. <br /> We recommend that actual pile embedment be determined in the field by an AESI geotechnical <br /> engineer, or their representative, who can interpret and collect the pile installation data and <br /> observe the contractor's operations. AESI, acting as the owner's field representative, would <br /> determine the required pile lengths and keep records of pertinent installation data. If a more <br /> accurate estimate of the total required pile lengths for foundation support are desired before <br /> construction we recommend that this be determined through the installation of test piles. Pipe <br /> pile foundation design parameters are provided in Table 1. <br /> Table 1 <br /> Pipe Pile Design Parameters <br /> Allowable Vertical Minimum <br /> Nominal Pile Hammer Weight Pile Capacity Driving Time <br /> Diameter Wall Thickness (pounds)Class (kips) (seconds per inch) <br /> 3 inches Schedule 40 1,100 12 6 <br /> 4 inches Schedule 40 1,100 20 10 <br /> Anticipated settlement of pile-supported foundations should be less than 1/2 inch. Pile <br /> installation must be observed by AESI to verify that the design bearing capacity of the piles has <br /> been attained and that construction conforms to the recommendations contained herein. The <br /> City may also require such inspections. <br /> Any encountered existing fill may contain construction debris such as: concrete, brick, wood, <br /> and other construction waste; therefore, it may be necessary to have a backhoe present during <br /> pile installation to dig out obstacles and backfill the excavation. If obstacles are encountered at <br /> depths where removal with a backhoe is not feasible, it might be necessary to modify the pile <br /> layout to replace piles that cannot be completed according to the original design. <br /> May 16,2017 ASSOCIATED EARTH SCIENCES,INC. <br /> AWR/Id-160594V003-2-Projects\20160594\KV\WP Page 12 <br />