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Proposed View Ridge Subsurface Exploration, Geologic Hazards, Infiltration Potential, <br /> Elementary School Replacement and Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> Everett, Washington Preliminary Design Recommendations <br /> After recompaction of the exposed ground is tested and approved, or a free-draining rock <br /> course is laid, structural fill may be placed to attain desired grades. Structural fill is defined as <br /> non-organic soil, acceptable to the geotechnical engineer, placed in maximum 8-inch loose <br /> lifts, with each lift being compacted to 95 percent of the modified Proctor maximum density <br /> using ASTM:D 1557 as the standard. In the case of roadway and utility trench filling, the <br /> backfill should be placed and compacted in accordance with current City of Everett codes and <br /> standards. The top of the compacted fill should extend horizontally outward a minimum <br /> distance of 3 feet beyond the locations of the roadway edges before sloping down at an angle <br /> of 2H:1V. <br /> The contractor should note that any proposed fill soils must be evaluated by AESI prior to their <br /> use in fills. This would require that we have a sample of the material 72 hours in advance to <br /> perform a Proctor test and determine its field compaction standard. Soils in which the amount <br /> of fine-grained material (smaller than the No. 200 sieve) is greater than approximately <br /> 5 percent (measured on the minus No. 4 sieve size) should be considered moisture-sensitive. <br /> Use of moisture-sensitive soil in structural fills should be limited to favorable dry weather <br /> conditions. The native and existing fill soils present on-site contained significant amounts of <br /> silt and are considered moisture-sensitive. These on-site soils are expected to be suitable for <br /> reuse in structural fill applications during dry site and weather conditions when moisture <br /> conditions can be controlled by aeration and drying, as needed. The native soils and existing <br /> fills can only be used for structural fill specifically allowed by the project plans and <br /> specifications. If fill is placed during wet weather or if proper compaction cannot be obtained, <br /> a select import material consisting of a clean, free-draining gravel and/or sand should be used. <br /> Free-draining fill consists of non-organic soil with the amount of fine-grained material limited <br /> to 5 percent by weight when measured on the minus No. 4 sieve fraction with at least <br /> 25 percent retained on the No. 4 sieve. <br /> A representative from our firm should inspect the stripped subgrade and be present during <br /> placement of structural fill to observe the work and perform a representative number of <br /> in-place density tests. In this way, the adequacy of the earthwork may be evaluated as filling <br /> progresses, and any problem areas may be corrected at that time. It is important to understand <br /> that taking random compaction tests on a part-time basis will not assure uniformity or <br /> acceptable performance of a fill. As such, we are available to aid the school district in <br /> developing a suitable monitoring and testing program. <br /> 11.0 FOUNDATIONS <br /> Spread footings may be used for building support when founded directly on undisturbed <br /> advance outwash sediments, or on structural fill placed above suitable native deposits, as <br /> September 22, 2010 ASSOCIATED EARTH SCIENCES, INC. <br /> BWG/tb-KE100255A2-Projects120100255IKEIWP Page 17 <br />