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• <br /> This technique works with standard hydromulch(1,500 pounds per acre <br /> minimum)and BFM/MBFMs(3,000 pounds per acre minimum). <br /> • Areas to be permanently landscaped shall provide a healthy topsoil <br /> that reduces the need for fertilizers,improves overall topsoil quality, <br /> provides for better vegetal health and vitality,improves hydrologic <br /> characteristics,and reduces the need for irrigation.This can be <br /> accomplished in a number of ways: <br /> Recent research has shown that the best method to improve till soils is <br /> to amend these soils with compost.The optimum mixture is <br /> approximately two parts soil to one part compost. This equates to 4 • <br /> inches of compost mixed to a depth of 12 inches in till soils.Increasing <br /> • the concentration of compost beyond this level can have negative <br /> effects on vegetal health,while decreasing the concentrations can. <br /> reduce the benefits of amended soils.Please note:The compost should <br /> • • meet specifications for Grade A quality compost in Ecology <br /> Publication 94-038. <br /> Other soils,such as gravel or cobble outwash soils,may require <br /> different approaches. Organics and fines easily migrate throe•h the <br /> loose structure of these soils.Therefore,the importation of at least 6 <br /> inches of quality topsoil,underlain by some type of filter fabric to <br /> prevent the migration of fines,may be more appropriate for these soils. <br /> Areas that already have good topsoil,such as undisturbed areas, do not <br /> require soil amendments. <br /> • Areas that will be seeded only and not landscaped may need compost <br /> or meal-based mulch included in the hydroseed in order to establish <br /> vegetation. Native topsoil should be re-installed on the disturbed soil <br /> surface before application. <br /> • Seed that is installed as a temporary measure may be installed by hand <br /> if it will be covered by straw,mulch,or topsoil. Seed that is installed <br /> as a permanent measure may be installed by hand on small areas <br /> (usually less than 1 acre)that will be covered with mulch,topsoil,or <br /> erosion blankets. The seed mixes listed below include recommended <br /> • mixes for both temporary and permanent seeding. These mixes,with <br /> the exception of the wetland mix,shall be applied at a rate of 120 <br /> pounds per acre. This rate can be reduced if soil amendments or slow- <br /> release fertilizers are used. Local suppliers or the local conservation <br /> district should be consulted for their recommendations because the <br /> appropriate mix depends on a variety of factors,including location, <br /> exposure, soil type, slope,and expected foot traffic. Alternative seed <br /> mixes approved by the local authority may be used. <br /> 4-16 Volume II—Construction Stormwater Pollution Prevention February 2005 <br />