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I <br /> I <br /> Findings of Fact: <br /> • Influent TS S concentrations and particle size distributions were generally within the <br /> 1 range of what would be considered"typical" for western Washington (silt to silt <br /> loam). <br /> • Contech sampled thirty-two (32) storm events at two sites for storms from April 2003 <br /> to March 2004, of which Contech deemed twenty-two (22) as"qualified" and were <br /> therefore included in the data analysis set. <br /> • Statistical analysis of these 22 storm events verifies the data set's adequacy. <br /> • Analyzing all 22 qualifying events,the average influent and effluent concentrations <br /> and aggregate pollutant load reduction are 114 mg/L, 25 mg/L, and 82%, <br /> respectively. <br /> • Analyzing all 22 qualifying events based on the estimated average flow rate during <br /> the event(versus the measured peak flow rate), and more heavily weighting those <br /> events near the design rate(versus events either far above or well below the design <br /> rate) does not significantly affect the reported results. <br /> • For the 7 qualifying events with influent TS S concentrations greater than 100 mg/L, <br /> the average influent and effluent concentrations and aggregate pollutant load <br /> reduction are 241 mg/L, 34 mg/L, and 89%, respectively. If the 2 of 7 events that <br /> exceed the maximum 300 mg/L specified in Ecology's guidelines are excluded,the <br /> average influent and effluent concentrations and aggregate pollutant load reduction <br /> are 158 mg/L, 35 mg/L, and 78%, respectively. <br /> • For the 15 qualifying events with influent TSS concentrations less than 100 mg/L,the <br /> average influent and effluent concentrations and aggregate pollutant load reduction <br /> are 55 mg/L, 20 mg/L, and 61%,respectively. If the 6 of 15 events that fall below the <br /> minimum 33 mg/L TSS specified in Ecology's guidelines are excluded, the average <br /> influent and effluent concentrations and aggregate pollutant load reduction are 78 <br /> mg/L, 26 mg/L, and 67%,respectively. <br /> • For the 8 qualifying events with peak discharge exceeding design flow (ranging from <br /> 120 to 257%of the design rate), results ranged from 52%to 96%TSS removal,with <br /> an average of 72%. <br /> • Due to the characteristics of the hydrographs, the field results generally reflect flows <br /> below (ranging between 20 and 60 percent of)the tested facilities' design rate. <br /> During these sub-design flow rate periods, some of the cartridges operate at or near <br /> their individual full design flow rate(generally between 4 and 7.5 GPM for an 18" <br /> cartridge effective height)because their float valves have opened. Float valves <br /> remain closed on the remaining cartridges,which operate at their base "trickle"rate <br /> of 1 to 1.5 GPM. <br /> • Laboratory testing using U.S. Silica's Sil-Co-Sil 106 fine silica product showed an <br /> average 87% TSS removal for testing at 7.5 GPM per cartridge(100% design flow <br /> rate). <br /> • Other relevant testing at I-5 Lake Union, Greenville Yards (New Jersey), and Ski Run <br /> Marina(Lake Tahoe) facilities shows consistent TSS removals in the 75 to 85% <br /> range. Note that 1-5 Lake Union was operated at 50%, 100%, and 125%of design <br /> flow. <br /> I <br /> CONTECH-StormFilter®GULD Maintenance Update(November 2012) Page 16 <br /> I <br />