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Glossary <br />40 Definitions are arranged alphabetically by term. For a complete reference, please see <br />the Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington (SWMMWW): <br />fortresswa.gov/.ey/ersharglwq/Permits/Flare/2019SWMMW W/2019SWMMW W.htm <br />Best Management Practice The schedules of activities, prohibitions of practices, maintenance procedures, <br />(BMP) and structural and/or managerial practices, that when used singly or in <br />combination, prevent or reduce the release of pollutants and other adverse <br />impacts to waters of Washington State, <br />Compaction The dens cation, settlement, or packing of soil in such away that permeability of <br />the soil isreduced. <br />Compost Organic material that has undergone biological degradation and transformation <br />under controlled conditions designed to promoteaerobic decomposition ata solid <br />waste facility in compliance with the requirements of Chapter 173-350 WAC, or <br />biosolids composted in compliancewith Chapter 173-308 WAC. Compostingisa <br />form of organic material recycling. <br />Critical Area Ata m in i m u m, areas which include wetlands, areaswith a critical rechargi ngeffect <br />on aquifers usedfor potable water, fish andwildlife habitat conservation areas, <br />frequentlyflooded areas,geo logicallyhazardous areas, inclu dingunstable slopes, <br />and associated areas and ecosystems. <br />Dispersion Release of surface and stormwater runoff such that the flow spreads over a wide <br />area and is located so as notto allow flow to concentrate anywhere upstream of a <br />drainage channel with erodible underlying granular soils. <br />Hard Surface An impervious surface, a permeable pavement, or a vegetated roof. <br />Impervious Surface Anon -vegetated surface areawh ich either prevents or retards the entry ofwater into <br />the soil mantle as under natural conditions prior to development. A non -vegetated <br />surface area which causes water to run off the surface in greater quantities or at an <br />increased rate of flow from the flow present under natural conditions prior to <br />development. Common impervious surfaces include, but are not limited to, roof <br />tops, wal kways, patios, driveways, parking lots or storage areas, concrete or asphalt <br />paving, gravel roads, packed earthen materials, and oiled, macadam or other <br />surfaces which similarly impede the natural infiltration of stormwater. Open, <br />uncovered retention/ detention facilities shall not be considered as impervious <br />surfaces for the purposes of determining whether the thresholds for application of <br />Minimum Requirements are exceeded. Open, uncovered retention/detention <br />facilities shall be considered impervious surfaces for purposes of runoff modeling. <br />City of Everett Public Works <br />Small Project StormwaterSitePlan Report April 2021 21 <br />