Laserfiche WebLink
COBALT <br /> GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION GEOSCIENCES <br /> EVERETT, WASHINGTON <br /> November 16,2018 <br /> We anticipate that sump excavations and small diameter pumps systems will adequately de-water short- <br /> term excavations within 8 feet of the ground surface. Any deeper excavations may require well points and <br /> water-tight shoring. Any de-watering system should be designed by the contractor. We can provide <br /> additional recommendations upon request. <br /> 8.1.8 Utilities <br /> Utility trenches should be excavated according to accepted engineering practices following OSHA <br /> (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) standards, by a contractor experienced in such work. <br /> The contractor is responsible for the safety of open trenches. Traffic and vibration adjacent to trench <br /> walls should be reduced; cyclic wetting and drying of excavation side slopes should be avoided. <br /> Depending upon the location and depth of some utility trenches,groundwater flow into open excavations <br /> could be experienced,especially during or shortly following periods of precipitation. <br /> In general, sandy soils were encountered at shallow depths in the explorations at this site. These soils <br /> have low cohesion and density and will have a tendency to cave or slough in excavations. Shoring or <br /> sloping back trench sidewalls is required within these soils in excavations greater than 4 feet deep. <br /> All utility trench backfill should consist of imported structural fill or suitable on site soils. Utility trench <br /> backfill placed in or adjacent to buildings and exterior slabs should be compacted to at least 95 percent of <br /> the maximum dry density based on ASTM Test Method D1557. The upper 5 feet of utility trench backfill <br /> placed in pavement areas should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum dry density based <br /> on ASTM Test Method D1557. Below 5 feet,utility trench backfill in pavement areas should be compacted <br /> to at least 90 percent of the maximum dry density based on ASTM Test Method D1557. Pipe bedding <br /> should be in accordance with the pipe manufacturer's recommendations. <br /> The contractor is responsible for removing all water-sensitive soils from the trenches regardless of the <br /> backfill location and compaction requirements. Depending on the depth and location of the proposed <br /> utilities,we anticipate the need to re-compact existing fill soils below the utility structures and pipes. The <br /> contractor should use appropriate equipment and methods to avoid damage to the utilities and/or <br /> structures during fill placement and compaction procedures. <br /> 9.o Construction Field Reviews <br /> Cobalt Geosciences should be retained to provide part time field review during construction in order to <br /> verify that the soil conditions encountered are consistent with our design assumptions and that the intent <br /> of our recommendations is being met.This will require field and engineering review to: <br /> ■ Monitor and test structural fill placement and soil compaction <br /> ■ Observe foundation excavations <br /> ■ Observe slab-on-grade preparation <br /> Geotechnical design services should also be anticipated during the subsequent final design phase to <br /> support the structural design and address specific issues arising during this phase. Field and engineering <br /> review services will also be required during the construction phase in order to provide a Final Letter for <br /> the project. <br /> 8 <br /> PO Box 82243 <br /> Kenmore,WA 98028 <br /> cobaltpeo(@iimail.com <br /> 2o6-331-1097 <br />