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ASPECT CONSULTING <br />PROJECT NO. AS190583A-08  MAY 21, 2025 FINAL 71 <br /> <br />direct contact exposure. The data tables include both the total cPAH (TEQ) and total <br />cPAH (TMEQ). <br />In accordance with MTCA (WAC 173-340-708[8][f]), multiple PCB Aroclors are <br />assessed as a single hazardous substance by calculating the total PCB concentration for the <br />mixture. As agreed to by Ecology,25 only detected Aroclor concentrations are included in <br />the total PCB concentration summation. <br />For evaluation of diesel-range and oil-range TPH data (from NWTPH-Dx analytical <br />method), Ecology policy requires summing the diesel-range TPH (TPH-D) and oil-range <br />TPH (TPH-O) results to represent a single petroleum product, unless it is clear that more <br />than one product is present (Ecology, 2004). For purposes of this report, we term the <br />summed value “TPH-D+O,” which is used for comparison against PCLs. TPH-D and <br />TPH-O are both commonly detected in Upland Area soil samples but, in the RI <br />groundwater data set including more than 300 samples, TPH-O is not detected except at <br />one well (UST71-MW-102, which has high turbidity groundwater samples). Because <br />detectable TPH-O is essentially not present in Upland Area groundwater, the TPH-D+O <br />summation for soil and groundwater includes one-half the reporting limit (“1/2U”) for <br />nondetected TPH-D values but only detected values for TPH-O. <br />The chemical data maps included in this section show, for each constituent with <br />exceedances in soil or groundwater, the combined soil and groundwater sample locations <br />where detected concentrations in both media exceed the PCLs. On these “exceedance <br />maps,” explorations with soil data for the constituent are depicted as a square, and <br />explorations with groundwater data for the constituent are depicted with a circle. <br />Explorations that had detected exceedances in soil or groundwater have the respective <br />symbol color coded on these exceedance maps. Constituents with exceedances detected at <br />only one location within the unit are not plotted on the maps, except in specific instances <br />described in the text. However, all exceedances are highlighted in the data tables and are <br />mentioned in the narrative for each unit. Because there are no total cPAH (TEQ) soil <br />exceedances of the industrial direct contact value, the chemical data maps for cPAHs <br />depict data for total cPAH (TMEQ) except for the Warehouse Subarea of Unit A where <br />the total cPAH (TEQ) data for vadose zone soil is compared to the MTCA Method B soil <br />cleanup level for direct contact and the total cPAH (TMEQ) data is compared to the <br />soil-leaching-to-groundwater value. As discussed in Section 5.3, if results of a dissolved <br />metals analysis are not available, a concentration of total metals less than the PCL for that <br />dissolved metal complies with the PCL and that convention is applied in the exceedance <br />maps. The figure numbers for the unit-specific figures include the unit designation in them <br />for ease of reference (e.g., Figures 6-A2 through 6-A12 for Unit A, etc.). <br />6.3 Alkaline-pH Groundwater Produced by Crushed <br />Material <br />As discussed in Section 2.2.3.1, approximately 252,000 tons of CM was placed across <br />approximately 32 acres of the Upland Area during mill demolition by the end of June <br /> <br />25 Andy Kallus (Ecology) email to Steve Germiat (Aspect Consulting), June 18, 2018.