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Mr. Darren Peugh <br />January 19, 2004 <br />Water Quality Pond <br />Exterior pond berm slopes can be graded to a finish inclination of 2:1. Interior pond sidewalls should be graded <br />to an inclination not exceeding 3:1. The fuushed slope faces should be thoroughly compacted and vegetated where <br />not covered with quarry rock to guard against erosion. Fill placed to create the perimeter pond berm should be <br />constructed as structural fill. For containment of stored water, fill used to construct the pond berrn should consist <br />of soils containing at least 20 percent soil fines (material passing No. 200 sieve). <br />Our field exploration indicates that soils in the pond area consist of dense silty sand with gravel fll. Laboratory <br />testing indicates that the soils contain about 40 percent soil fines. These soils, when compacted, will exhibit <br />relatively low pertneability. In our opinion, if soils of this nature are exposed by the pond excavation and are <br />used to construct the perimeter containment berm, lining of the pond to reduce seepage loss would not be <br />necessary. Soil conditions at the pond location should be examined at the time of construction to verify this <br />condition. <br />Surface Drainage <br />Final exterior grades must provide free and positive drainage away from the site at all times. Water must not be <br />allowed to pond or collect adjacent to foundations or within the immediate building area. We recommend <br />providing a minimum drainage gradient of three percent for a minimum distance of ten feet from the building <br />perimeter, except in paved locations. In paved locations, a minimum gradient of one percent should be provided, <br />unless provisions are included for collection and disposal of surface water adjacent the structure. <br />Surface water must not be allowed to flow uncontrolled over the crest of the site slopes and embankments. <br />Surface water should be directed away from the slope crests to a point of collection and controlled discharge. If <br />site grades do not allow for directing surface water away from the slopes, the water should l�e collected and <br />tightlined down the slope face in a controlled manner. <br />Subsurface Drainage <br />In our opinion, with positive site drainage provided and pavement or other hard surfaces extending up to the <br />building perimeter, installation for perimeter foundation drains would not be necessary. <br />Utilities <br />Utility pipes should be bedded and backfilled in accordance with American Public Works Association (APWA) <br />specifications. As a minimum, trench backfill should be placed and compacied as structural fill, as described in <br />the Site Preparation and Grading section of this report. As noted, soils excavated on-site should be suitable for <br />use as backfill material. However, because of the soils fines content, if utility construction will take place during <br />wet weather, it may be necessary to import suitable wet weather fill for utility trench backfilling. <br />Project No. T-5471 <br />Page No. 8 <br />