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Subsurface Ecp(oration, Geologir Haard, and <br />8ef vcAcrc Lois Enst Preliminary Georechni ��a( Engineering Rrpvn <br />Evrreu, N'ashin !on Proiect and Sire Conditians <br />3.1 Exploration Pits <br />L•xploration pits were excavated with a track-mounted excavator. The pits permitted direct, <br />visual observation of subsurface conditions. Materials encountered in the exploration pits were <br />studied and classified in the �eld b;� an en�ineering geologist from our firm. A1l exploration <br />pits were backfilled immediately after examination and logging. Select^.1 samples were then <br />transported to our laboratory for further visual classification and testing, as necessary. <br />3.2 Gxpioration Borin�s <br />Two exploration borings were completed for this study Uy advancing a 3'h-inch inside- <br />diameter, hollow-stem auger with a limited access, track-mounted drill rig. Exploration boring <br />EB-1 was drilled near the top of the slope r,n Lot 33 to a depth of approximately 30 feet. <br />During the drilling process, samples we�e obtained on a continuous basis throughout the depth <br />explored in this boring. In order to obtain subsurface data over a greater depth, exploration <br />boring EB-2 was driiled t� a depth of approximately 96 feet direcAy adjacent to exploration <br />boring EB-1. Drilling of both borings H�as continuously observed and logged by an <br />engineering geologist from our firm. The exploration logs presented in the Appendix are <br />based on the field logs, drilling action, and inspection of the samples secured. <br />Disturbed but representative samples were obtained by using Qie Standard Penetration Test <br />procedure in accordance ti•ith ASTM:D 1586. This test and sampling method consists of <br />driving a standard 2-inch outside-diameter, split-barrel sampler a distance of 18 inches into the <br />soil with a 1�:0-pound hammer free-falling a distance of 30 inches. The number of blows for <br />each 6-inch inten�al is recor�ed and the number of blo���s required to drive Ihe sampler the <br />final 12 inchrs is known as the Standard Prnetration Resistance ("N") or blow� count. If a total <br />of $0 is rrcorded within one 6-inch interval, the blow count is recorded as the number o( blows <br />for the correspondine numbcr of inches of penctration. The resistance, or N-��alue, provides a <br />measure of the relative density of granular soils or the relati��e consistency of cohe�ive soils; <br />these values ate ;�otted on the attached boring logs. <br />The samples obtained from the sptit-barrel sampler were dassified in the field and <br />representative portions placed in watertight containers. The samples werc then transported [o <br />our lahoratarv for further visual classification and lahoratory testing, >s necessary. <br />�3.0 SUI3SURPACG CONDITIONS <br />Suhsurface conditions at the project site ::�ere inferred (rom [he field explorations accomplished <br />far this swdy, a��isual reconnaissance of the site, and review of applicable geologic literature. <br />A� shnti•n on the �.cld logs, thc exploration pits gencrally encountered medium dense to very <br />�Jcn�.c s;+n�i i��rrl;un in ���me arc:is h� sti(( u� harJ sil�. The following section presents more <br />_ - ____ =_= _-_ — __- ___--=- __-_ - <br />M�vrh `. '�✓�� ASSOCI.iTED [dR77f SCIENCES, lNC. <br />�;���,,,.����,:�„� ��,�„�.�.:,,,�,,�=��r ��_�. Page3 <br />