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1 . <br /> , APPENDI)i C <br /> c�F�RsI, GRADING �GOMMENDATIONS <br /> � E-4888 <br /> , The building and pavement areas should be stripped and cleared ot all slabs, trees, existing <br /> utilities, surface vegetation, organic matter, and any ather deleterious material. Stripped <br /> materials ahould be removed from the site and disposed of ac desired. The stripped material <br /> � should not be mixed with any materials to be used as structural fill. <br /> Structural fill i� defined as any fill placed under buildings, roadways, slabs, pavements, or <br /> , any other load-bearing areas. Ideally, but particularly during wet weather, structural fill <br /> should comprise a free-draining, granular, organic-free material with a maximum aize of three <br /> inches. It should contain less than 3 percent �nes (silt and clay-size particles passing the No. <br /> , 200 mesh sieve based on the traction ot the material passing the No. 4 mesh sieve). During <br /> dry weather, any compactible non-organic soil meeting the above maximum size criterion may <br /> be used as structural fili. <br /> , Stroctural fill under floor slabs and footings should be placed in thin horizontal lifts not <br /> exceeding eight 8 inches in loose thickness. Each lift should be compacted tu at least 95 <br /> � percent of maximum dry density, as determined by ASTM Test Designation D-�557-78 <br /> (Modified Proctor). Fill under pavements and walks should be placed in similar thin <br /> horizontal lifts and, with the exception of the upper twelve (12) inches, be compacted to at <br /> least 90 percent ot maximum density. The top twelve (12) inches should be compacted to <br /> � at least 95 percent maximum densiry. <br /> Following the stripping operation, the ground surface where structural fill, foundations, or <br /> � slabs are to be placed should be proofrolled. All proofrolling should be performed utider <br /> the full time observation of a representative of ECI. This procedure, which should be <br /> accomplished with a suitable steel wheel roller, is to deternilne the presence and approximate <br /> ■ areal extent of any soft or unstable areas. Any such soft or unstable areas should be <br /> � moisture conditioned, by aeration ot the addition of amendments, as appropriate, and <br /> recompacted. If after recompaction these areas remain soft or unstable, they should be <br /> � overexcavated and the unsuitable materials removed and replaced with compacted structura] <br /> �Il to a depth that will provide a stable base. Typically, a deptt, of two to three feet is <br /> adequate for this purpose. <br /> � Fill may be placed on a slope; however, where the slope exceeds 4:1 (H:V), the slope should <br /> be benched prior to placement of the fill. The benches should have an outward slope of less <br /> � than 5 percent. <br /> � <br /> � <br /> � <br /> � Earth Consultants, Inc. <br />