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Thomes Jones JN 90050 <br /> Merch 14, 1998 P�Gs� <br /> supported, or crawl spaces with fremed floorinQ should be uUlized. If aome asttlement of fhs <br /> garege slabs can be toterated, property reintorc.ed parape slabs can be conatruded aa slabs-0n- <br /> yrade placad over a minimum ot 1 foot of imported, yravelly sand strudural 811. Othervvise, the� <br /> slabe ahould be ahucturally supported by the pilinp. • <br /> Based on our test pit fniortnatlon, the realdence to be consUudod on Lot 13 could fseaibly be <br /> supported by conventfonet foundadons bearinp on the medium-dense, native, sitty sand. <br /> Depending on the final footlng prades, some overexcavatlon beneath the fooUnys could be <br /> required to expose competent, netive aoil. It fa our opinfon that the topoyraphy and depth ot flIi on <br /> this lot would make a home with a daylight basement well-sufted tor thla lot <br /> Geotech Consultanta, Inc. ahould be allowed to review fhe flnal development plans to veriy that <br /> the recommendaUons preaented in thfa ropaR aro adequately addroaaed in the deaipn. Such e <br /> plan review would be addidonal work beyond the current acops ot wortc for thia atudy, and (t m�y <br /> include revisions to our recommendatlona to accommodate stte, devMopment, and yeotechnical <br /> constrafnts that becoma more evident durinp the revfew procsaa. <br /> pAll�d ConcroM Piers <br /> Drilled, concrete-fllled piers mey be used to support the residences on Lob 10, 11, and 12. Beted <br /> on our test holas, it appears that the pien can be conatructed by open hole methods, but cavinp <br /> soil may be encountered fn the tooae flll. Thesa piers should be ddlled with conventlonal auper <br /> drills, but the drilling conVactor should have accsas to casinp, in cass elouphinp oxun. Concnb <br /> should not be allowed to tree-tail to the bottom of a hole; it ahould bs eNhsr pumped or tromied <br /> into the hole. If water is in a hole at the tlme of pouriny, fhe concrete ahould be tromied to the <br /> bottom of the hole. <br /> A wide variety ot depths and pier diametero are poasible, but we rocommend uainy a min(mum pler <br /> diameter of 18 Inchea. For a minimum embedment of 10 feet into ths denae, nativs �and and �iit <br /> and a pier diemeter of 18 inches, we recommend asauminp an ailoweble comproasfw capedry of <br /> 30 tons per pier. Based on our subaurfacs intortnatlon, ws satlmate that pler lenpfhs of about 25 <br /> to 30 }eet wfll be roquired to achieve adequste penefraUon into Me beariny sotl. Center-ta c�r� <br /> pier spacinp should be no leaa than throe tlmes ths pMr diameter. <br /> We estimate that the totel aelUement of ainple piers Instalted as deaaibed above will bs on th� <br /> order of one-half inch. Most oi this aotUement ehould occur durinp the conatructlon phase as the <br /> dead loads are applied. The remeininy poat-conatructlon eettlement would be roalized as the Iiv�- <br /> loads are appiled. We esUmate that differentlal settlementa over any poNon of the atructurs� <br /> should be less than about one-quaRer inch. <br /> The lateral capacity of a pler is a func8on of both the soil fhat aurrounda the pier and ths <br /> composiUon of the pier itself. We recommend designiny eech pier to cantllever for fhs upper 10 <br /> feet, with an equivalent fluid preasure of 200 pounda per abic foot(pc� actlny over lrvo tlm�a th� <br /> pier diameter wfthin the cantllevar poNon. For ths rolnforcement dsaipn end ths computatlon ot <br /> allowabie lateral pier Ioads, the soii adJacent to a d�illed pier below the cantilever portion can be <br /> assumed to have a passive earth pressure equal to that pressuro exerted by a fluid witl� a den:iry <br /> of 350 pcf acting on two times the p(er diameter, We recommend reinforcing each pier fts entlro <br /> length. <br /> oeorecx rnxsu�.r,vm,wc <br />