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Topsoil <br /> Soil encountered at the surface at the location of EP-2, and below the fill at the location oi EP- <br /> 1, generally consisted of very loose to loose, wet to saturated, brown, silty sand with some <br /> gravel and substantial quantides of organic matter. This material was interpreted to be an <br /> organic topsoil or topsoil fiil. The tlrickness of the topsoil or topsoil fill at the locations of EP- <br /> 1 and EP-2 ranged from approximacely 2'fz to 4�k feet, respectively. <br /> Lodgement Till <br /> Sediments encountered below the fill and organic topsoil or topsoil fill, at depths ranging from <br /> approximately 4'k t� 6 feet, geneially consisted of inedium dense to very dense, gray to <br /> brownish gray, silry sand with gravel and scattercd cobbles. These sediments are interpreted <br /> to be lodgement ull. The dense to very dense condition characteristic of lodgement till is due <br /> to its compaction by the several thousand feet glacial ice that once overlaid these sedimenu. <br /> Where the till has been exposed at the surface, the density of the upper several feet of the dll is <br /> �ften reduced due to the effects of weathering. At the locations of EP-1 and EP-2, the upper 1 <br /> to 1'k feet of the lodgement till had been �veathered to a medium dense condition. <br /> Review of the geologic map endded "Distri6urion and Description of the Ceologic Units in the <br /> Everett Quadrangle, Washirtgton" by Jame.; Minard (1981), indicates tUa: the area of the <br /> subject site is underlain by Vashon lodgeme.nt till. The Vashon dll was deposited during the <br /> Vashon Stade of the Fraser Glaciation approximately 12,500 to 15,000 years ago. Our <br /> _ ___--_---------- <br /> interpretation of the sedimenfs encountered in the explo�afion�pi�a-af the site arc�"in general <br /> agreement with this map. <br /> _ 4 � Hvdroloev <br /> Minor amounts of ground water seepage were encountered at We locadons of both o1' tlie <br /> exploradon pits. Slow ground water seepage was observed to emanzte from the medium <br /> dense, W�eadiered lodgement till sediments at the locadon of exploration pit EP-1 at a depth of <br /> approximately 6 to 7 feet. At the location of exploration pit EP-2, located downslope of EP-1, <br /> itioderate ground water seepage was observed to emanate from both the organic topsoil or <br /> topsoil fill and weathered lodgement till at depths ranging from approximately 3 to 6 feet. The <br /> seepage at the location of EP-2 was accompanied by internutter�t caving. At both exploration <br /> pit locations, the ground water appeared to be perched atop the underlying unweathered, dense <br /> to very demse. lodgement till sediments. <br /> � <br /> ��s.��l a.� �,���1�.�. <br /> 4 <br />