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�.. - <br /> , , <br /> January 15, 1998 <br /> Project No. G97246A <br /> II. GEOLOGIC HAZARDS AND MITIGATIONS <br /> The following discussion of potential geologic hazards is based on the geologic, slope and <br /> ground water conditions as observed and discussed herein. <br /> S.D SITE STABILITY ASSESSMENT' <br /> Our geo!ogic reconnaissance of the site included subsurface explorations, as well as visual <br /> . observations of the sloping site and surrounding area. In general, the site and surrounding <br /> property show no evidence of deep-seated landsliding, or significant soil erosion. However, the <br /> � fill slope located adjacent to Glenhaven Drive showed signs of recent su�cial soil movement. <br /> � The soil movement features consisted of concentric tension crac}:s and small downset features (on <br /> the order of several inches). Due to the loose composition of the fill soils manding the siope, <br /> these soils likely creep downslope, particululy during and after heavy winter rainfall. Large <br /> deciduous [rees were growine through the fill on die slope and appear to have experienced some <br /> soil creep. <br /> I[ is our opinion d�at the risk of damage to the proposed structure can be miugated by placing the <br /> foundauon on die competent natural soils beyond the base of the fill slope, and by following the <br /> erosion, grading, drainaee, and retaining wall recommendarions outlined in this report. As <br /> discussed below, future landslides of the fill may also be possible during strong seismic events. <br /> (,.0 SEISMIC HAZARDS AND RECOMMENDED MITIGATION <br /> Earthquakes occur in the Puget Lo�vland with great regulariry. The vast majority of these <br /> events are small and are usually not felt Uy humans. However, large earthquakes do occur as <br /> evidenced by che 1949, 7.2 magnitude event and the 1965, 6.5 magnitude event. The 1949 <br /> ' earthquake appears to have been the largest in diis azea during recorded histor}�. Evaluation of <br /> earthqual:e return rates indicate that an earthquake of thc mag�titude between 5.5 and 6.0 lil:ely <br /> will occur within the next S to 12 years. <br /> Seismicity at d�e site woul� occur as the result of deep-seated faults which underlay the region. <br /> Our research indicates Qiat die site is located near the northwest trending VJhidbey Island fault <br /> zone. The recurrence interv. � of the Whidbey fault is estimated to be diousands of years <br /> (Pratt, 1995), with a magnitude of > 7.0 Jolmson (1994). <br /> Generally, there are 4 rypes of potential �eologic hazards associated with large seismic events: <br /> ]) surficiai grou��d rupture; 21 seismically induced landslides; 3) liquefaction; and 4) ground <br /> i <br />